NMR findings in patients after wrist trauma with a negative plain radiographs

2012
journal article
article
dc.abstract.enBackground: The purpose was to assess the prevalence and location of the injuries of the carpal bones and soft tissue of the wrist on NMR in patients with negative radiographs. Material/Methods: A total of 89 patients (9-81years) were consecutively examined after wrist trauma. Radiograms were performed in four projections: AP, PA, oblique and lateral. In 63 cases of negative radiographs and persistent clinical problem, simplified NMR (T1,T2, STIR; in coronal plane) was conducted with a 1.5 Tesla magnet. Results were evaluated by two independent observers. A positive X-ray result was stated when at least one observer suggested bone fracture. The MR images were viewed for detection of possible bone fracture, bone edema and soft tissue injuries. Cohen's kappa coefficient was calculated to assess the quality of chosen criteria by means of agreement between both observers and both methods. Results: As many as 26 X-ray studies were classified as positive. Substantial agreement between independent observers was found (kappa=0.63). In 17 cases out of 63 with two negative wrist radiogram, the NMR result was positive (19%). The most frequently fractured or injured bone was scaphoid (10 cases) and distal radius (5 cases). Fair agreement was found between X-ray and NMR studies (kappa=0.37) due to different diagnostic information received in both methods. Conclusions: Simplified NMR imaging of the wrist proved to be strongly efficient in the detection of pathological changes in injured wrists.pl
dc.contributor.authorMarkuszewski, Maciejpl
dc.contributor.authorKraus, Alexandrapl
dc.contributor.authorStudniarek, Michałpl
dc.contributor.authorZawadzka, Annapl
dc.date.accessioned2017-09-08T06:40:00Z
dc.date.available2017-09-08T06:40:00Z
dc.date.issued2012pl
dc.date.openaccess0
dc.description.accesstimew momencie opublikowania
dc.description.additionalBibliogr. s. 13pl
dc.description.number2pl
dc.description.physical7-13pl
dc.description.versionostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume77pl
dc.identifier.doi10.12659/PJR.882964pl
dc.identifier.eissn1899-0967pl
dc.identifier.issn1733-134Xpl
dc.identifier.urihttp://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/43954
dc.languageengpl
dc.language.containerengpl
dc.rightsUdzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne - Bez utworów zależnych 3.0 Polska*
dc.rights.licenceCC-BY-NC-ND
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/pl/legalcode*
dc.share.typeotwarte czasopismo
dc.source.integratorfalse
dc.subject.enwrist trauma imagingpl
dc.subject.enwrist MRIpl
dc.subject.enwrist X-raypl
dc.subject.enoccult scaphoid fracturepl
dc.subtypeArticlepl
dc.titleNMR findings in patients after wrist trauma with a negative plain radiographspl
dc.title.journalPolish Journal of Radiologypl
dc.typeJournalArticlepl
dspace.entity.typePublication
dc.abstract.enpl
Background: The purpose was to assess the prevalence and location of the injuries of the carpal bones and soft tissue of the wrist on NMR in patients with negative radiographs. Material/Methods: A total of 89 patients (9-81years) were consecutively examined after wrist trauma. Radiograms were performed in four projections: AP, PA, oblique and lateral. In 63 cases of negative radiographs and persistent clinical problem, simplified NMR (T1,T2, STIR; in coronal plane) was conducted with a 1.5 Tesla magnet. Results were evaluated by two independent observers. A positive X-ray result was stated when at least one observer suggested bone fracture. The MR images were viewed for detection of possible bone fracture, bone edema and soft tissue injuries. Cohen's kappa coefficient was calculated to assess the quality of chosen criteria by means of agreement between both observers and both methods. Results: As many as 26 X-ray studies were classified as positive. Substantial agreement between independent observers was found (kappa=0.63). In 17 cases out of 63 with two negative wrist radiogram, the NMR result was positive (19%). The most frequently fractured or injured bone was scaphoid (10 cases) and distal radius (5 cases). Fair agreement was found between X-ray and NMR studies (kappa=0.37) due to different diagnostic information received in both methods. Conclusions: Simplified NMR imaging of the wrist proved to be strongly efficient in the detection of pathological changes in injured wrists.
dc.contributor.authorpl
Markuszewski, Maciej
dc.contributor.authorpl
Kraus, Alexandra
dc.contributor.authorpl
Studniarek, Michał
dc.contributor.authorpl
Zawadzka, Anna
dc.date.accessioned
2017-09-08T06:40:00Z
dc.date.available
2017-09-08T06:40:00Z
dc.date.issuedpl
2012
dc.date.openaccess
0
dc.description.accesstime
w momencie opublikowania
dc.description.additionalpl
Bibliogr. s. 13
dc.description.numberpl
2
dc.description.physicalpl
7-13
dc.description.version
ostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volumepl
77
dc.identifier.doipl
10.12659/PJR.882964
dc.identifier.eissnpl
1899-0967
dc.identifier.issnpl
1733-134X
dc.identifier.uri
http://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/43954
dc.languagepl
eng
dc.language.containerpl
eng
dc.rights*
Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne - Bez utworów zależnych 3.0 Polska
dc.rights.licence
CC-BY-NC-ND
dc.rights.uri*
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/pl/legalcode
dc.share.type
otwarte czasopismo
dc.source.integrator
false
dc.subject.enpl
wrist trauma imaging
dc.subject.enpl
wrist MRI
dc.subject.enpl
wrist X-ray
dc.subject.enpl
occult scaphoid fracture
dc.subtypepl
Article
dc.titlepl
NMR findings in patients after wrist trauma with a negative plain radiographs
dc.title.journalpl
Polish Journal of Radiology
dc.typepl
JournalArticle
dspace.entity.type
Publication
Affiliations

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