Urzędnicy najemni i służba w miastach Wołynia w drugiej połowie XVI – pierwszej połowie XVII wieku

2018
journal article
article
dc.abstract.enThe article looks into activity of officials and servants hired in the Volhynian towns and cities. Among them scribes played a particularly important role. In smaller towns there was only one scribe, but in larger towns, primarily of the county town status , there were two scribes – one for the council and one for the vogt. In private towns scribes were mostly noblemen, but in royal cities burghers prevailed in the post. Some scribes worked also as lawyers as their side job. Municipal finances were managed by “shafars” and interests of the burghers were secured by the “instigator”. The vogt and municipal servants carried out the instructions and orders of the city council and the court. The announcements in the cities were made by the herald. In emergency cases church bells were used to alert the citizens. Public order in the city was maintained by day and night guards. Punishment in the cities was carried out by the executioner. The articles also makes a mention of lower-ranking city servants , such as: canons, locksmiths, shepherds, and trumpeters.pl
dc.contributor.authorZajac, Andrijpl
dc.date.accessioned2022-08-29T16:00:03Z
dc.date.available2022-08-29T16:00:03Z
dc.date.issued2018pl
dc.date.openaccess0
dc.description.accesstimew momencie opublikowania
dc.description.physical25-49pl
dc.description.versionostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume10pl
dc.identifier.doi10.12797/KPK.10.2018.10.02.pl
dc.identifier.eissn2392-120Xpl
dc.identifier.issn2081-9463pl
dc.identifier.urihttps://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/298548
dc.languagepolpl
dc.language.containerpolpl
dc.rightsUdzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne - Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowa*
dc.rights.licenceCC-BY-NC-ND
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode.pl*
dc.share.typeotwarte czasopismo
dc.subject.entownpl
dc.subject.enVolhyniapl
dc.subject.enscribepl
dc.subject.enshafarpl
dc.subject.eninstigatorpl
dc.subject.enheraldpl
dc.subject.enexecutionerpl
dc.subtypeArticlepl
dc.titleUrzędnicy najemni i służba w miastach Wołynia w drugiej połowie XVI – pierwszej połowie XVII wiekupl
dc.title.alternativeOfficials and Servants in Towns and Cities of Volhynia in the Second Half of 16th and the First Half of the 17th Centurypl
dc.title.journalKrakowskie Pismo Kresowepl
dc.title.volumeKresowe peryferiapl
dc.typeJournalArticlepl
dspace.entity.typePublication
dc.abstract.enpl
The article looks into activity of officials and servants hired in the Volhynian towns and cities. Among them scribes played a particularly important role. In smaller towns there was only one scribe, but in larger towns, primarily of the county town status , there were two scribes – one for the council and one for the vogt. In private towns scribes were mostly noblemen, but in royal cities burghers prevailed in the post. Some scribes worked also as lawyers as their side job. Municipal finances were managed by “shafars” and interests of the burghers were secured by the “instigator”. The vogt and municipal servants carried out the instructions and orders of the city council and the court. The announcements in the cities were made by the herald. In emergency cases church bells were used to alert the citizens. Public order in the city was maintained by day and night guards. Punishment in the cities was carried out by the executioner. The articles also makes a mention of lower-ranking city servants , such as: canons, locksmiths, shepherds, and trumpeters.
dc.contributor.authorpl
Zajac, Andrij
dc.date.accessioned
2022-08-29T16:00:03Z
dc.date.available
2022-08-29T16:00:03Z
dc.date.issuedpl
2018
dc.date.openaccess
0
dc.description.accesstime
w momencie opublikowania
dc.description.physicalpl
25-49
dc.description.version
ostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volumepl
10
dc.identifier.doipl
10.12797/KPK.10.2018.10.02.
dc.identifier.eissnpl
2392-120X
dc.identifier.issnpl
2081-9463
dc.identifier.uri
https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/298548
dc.languagepl
pol
dc.language.containerpl
pol
dc.rights*
Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne - Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowa
dc.rights.licence
CC-BY-NC-ND
dc.rights.uri*
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode.pl
dc.share.type
otwarte czasopismo
dc.subject.enpl
town
dc.subject.enpl
Volhynia
dc.subject.enpl
scribe
dc.subject.enpl
shafar
dc.subject.enpl
instigator
dc.subject.enpl
herald
dc.subject.enpl
executioner
dc.subtypepl
Article
dc.titlepl
Urzędnicy najemni i służba w miastach Wołynia w drugiej połowie XVI – pierwszej połowie XVII wieku
dc.title.alternativepl
Officials and Servants in Towns and Cities of Volhynia in the Second Half of 16th and the First Half of the 17th Century
dc.title.journalpl
Krakowskie Pismo Kresowe
dc.title.volumepl
Kresowe peryferia
dc.typepl
JournalArticle
dspace.entity.type
Publication
Affiliations

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