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Artificial womb : a short history

2021
journal article
article
10.26106/23ys-s561
Journal
Orbis Idearum
40
Author
Hughes James
Volume
9
Number
2
Title of volume
On the history of bioethical ideas
Pages
13-23
eISSN
2353-3900
Keywords in English

artificial womb

J.B.S. Haldane

Aldous Huxley

B. Russell

J. D. Bernal

in vitro fertilization

URL
http://www.orbisidearum.net/ui/article.asp?id=100
Access date
2022-02-02
Remarks

Bibliogr. s. 21-23

Language
English
Journal language
English
Abstract in English

The idea of artificial wombs began to be seriously discussed in the West in Britain after WWI, inspired by modern feminism and the invention of neonatal incubators. J. B. S. Haldane's imagined future use of artificial wombs in his essay Daedalus, or, Science and the Future inspired debate among his contemporaries for a decade, including Aldous Huxley who indelibly cast the technology as dystopian. After WWII bioutopian ideas like artificial wombs were associated with fascism, although socialist feminists briefly renewed the debate over the liberatory potential of artificial wombs in the 1970s. Recent innovations in neonatal intensive care have again generated discussion of the ethical and political impacts of artificial wombs. Again, artificial wombs are seen by some as a way to expand reproductive freedom and gender equality, while critics worry they might have negative impacts on women and abortion access.

cris.lastimport.wos2024-04-10T01:55:40Z
dc.abstract.enThe idea of artificial wombs began to be seriously discussed in the West in Britain after WWI, inspired by modern feminism and the invention of neonatal incubators. J. B. S. Haldane's imagined future use of artificial wombs in his essay Daedalus, or, Science and the Future inspired debate among his contemporaries for a decade, including Aldous Huxley who indelibly cast the technology as dystopian. After WWII bioutopian ideas like artificial wombs were associated with fascism, although socialist feminists briefly renewed the debate over the liberatory potential of artificial wombs in the 1970s. Recent innovations in neonatal intensive care have again generated discussion of the ethical and political impacts of artificial wombs. Again, artificial wombs are seen by some as a way to expand reproductive freedom and gender equality, while critics worry they might have negative impacts on women and abortion access.pl
dc.contributor.authorHughes, Jamespl
dc.date.accession2022-02-02pl
dc.date.accessioned2022-02-02T08:36:58Z
dc.date.available2022-02-02T08:36:58Z
dc.date.issued2021pl
dc.date.openaccess0
dc.description.accesstimew momencie opublikowania
dc.description.additionalBibliogr. s. 21-23pl
dc.description.number2pl
dc.description.physical13-23pl
dc.description.versionostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume9pl
dc.identifier.doi10.26106/23ys-s561pl
dc.identifier.eissn2353-3900pl
dc.identifier.urihttps://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/287574
dc.identifier.weblinkhttp://www.orbisidearum.net/ui/article.asp?id=100pl
dc.languageengpl
dc.language.containerengpl
dc.rightsUdzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne - Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowa*
dc.rights.licenceCC-BY-NC-ND
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode.pl*
dc.share.typeotwarte czasopismo
dc.subject.enartificial wombpl
dc.subject.enJ.B.S. Haldanepl
dc.subject.enAldous Huxleypl
dc.subject.enB. Russellpl
dc.subject.enJ. D. Bernalpl
dc.subject.enin vitro fertilizationpl
dc.subtypeArticlepl
dc.titleArtificial womb : a short historypl
dc.title.journalOrbis Idearumpl
dc.title.volumeOn the history of bioethical ideaspl
dc.typeJournalArticlepl
dspace.entity.typePublication
cris.lastimport.wos
2024-04-10T01:55:40Z
dc.abstract.enpl
The idea of artificial wombs began to be seriously discussed in the West in Britain after WWI, inspired by modern feminism and the invention of neonatal incubators. J. B. S. Haldane's imagined future use of artificial wombs in his essay Daedalus, or, Science and the Future inspired debate among his contemporaries for a decade, including Aldous Huxley who indelibly cast the technology as dystopian. After WWII bioutopian ideas like artificial wombs were associated with fascism, although socialist feminists briefly renewed the debate over the liberatory potential of artificial wombs in the 1970s. Recent innovations in neonatal intensive care have again generated discussion of the ethical and political impacts of artificial wombs. Again, artificial wombs are seen by some as a way to expand reproductive freedom and gender equality, while critics worry they might have negative impacts on women and abortion access.
dc.contributor.authorpl
Hughes, James
dc.date.accessionpl
2022-02-02
dc.date.accessioned
2022-02-02T08:36:58Z
dc.date.available
2022-02-02T08:36:58Z
dc.date.issuedpl
2021
dc.date.openaccess
0
dc.description.accesstime
w momencie opublikowania
dc.description.additionalpl
Bibliogr. s. 21-23
dc.description.numberpl
2
dc.description.physicalpl
13-23
dc.description.version
ostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volumepl
9
dc.identifier.doipl
10.26106/23ys-s561
dc.identifier.eissnpl
2353-3900
dc.identifier.uri
https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/287574
dc.identifier.weblinkpl
http://www.orbisidearum.net/ui/article.asp?id=100
dc.languagepl
eng
dc.language.containerpl
eng
dc.rights*
Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne - Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowa
dc.rights.licence
CC-BY-NC-ND
dc.rights.uri*
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode.pl
dc.share.type
otwarte czasopismo
dc.subject.enpl
artificial womb
dc.subject.enpl
J.B.S. Haldane
dc.subject.enpl
Aldous Huxley
dc.subject.enpl
B. Russell
dc.subject.enpl
J. D. Bernal
dc.subject.enpl
in vitro fertilization
dc.subtypepl
Article
dc.titlepl
Artificial womb : a short history
dc.title.journalpl
Orbis Idearum
dc.title.volumepl
On the history of bioethical ideas
dc.typepl
JournalArticle
dspace.entity.type
Publication
Affiliations
No affiliation
Hughes, James

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2021, Vol. 9, issue 2
Social sciences