Nowelizacja instytucji przedawnienia w polskim kodeksie cywilnym z 13 kwietnia 2018 r. : analiza prawna

2019
journal article
article
dc.abstract.enThe text deals with changes to the prescription in Polish Civil Code. It argues that the novelization has a broader application compared to what the legislator assumed. New regulation can be described as 'little revolution' in the institution of prescription. Starting from 9 July 2018, a court has to consider ex officio the expiry of the prescription period for the benefit of a consumer. In order to maximize the functions of the relevant regulation there is a need to interpret the term of a consumer (Article 221 of Polish Civil Code) in an extended way. The regulation of prescription in cases involving consumers should also be applied to (broadly defined) change of a party to a civil law relationship (i.a. from B2B to B2C) due to e.g. assignment of the credit, change of debtor or inheritance and claims arising from the void legal action. The legislator decided to provide absolute control over that aspect to the courts, and according to the prevailing opinion a consumer is no longer entitled to waive the benefits of the prescription. Whether to apply or to not apply the prescription in specific case is in discretion of the courts. Moreover, the new regulation has also impact on the acquisitive prescription and preclusion periods. The new Article 118 second sentence of Polish Civil Code extends the expiry of prescription period and it is applicable mutatis mutandi to acquisitive prescription and preclusion periods.pl
dc.affiliationWydział Prawa i Administracjipl
dc.affiliationSzkoła Doktorska Nauk Społecznychpl
dc.contributor.authorWielgus, Kamil - 234906 pl
dc.date.accession2019-10-10pl
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-10T10:04:06Z
dc.date.available2019-10-10T10:04:06Z
dc.date.issued2019pl
dc.date.openaccess0
dc.description.accesstimew momencie opublikowania
dc.description.additionalBibliogr. s. 143-146pl
dc.description.number2pl
dc.description.physical109-147pl
dc.description.versionostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.identifier.doi10.26106/rjp5-6j54pl
dc.identifier.issn1641-1609pl
dc.identifier.projectROD UJ / OPpl
dc.identifier.urihttps://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/84457
dc.identifier.weblinkhttp://www.transformacje.pl/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/TPP-2-2019-wielgus.pdfpl
dc.languagepolpl
dc.language.containerpolpl
dc.rightsDozwolony użytek utworów chronionych*
dc.rights.licenceInna otwarta licencja
dc.rights.urihttp://ruj.uj.edu.pl/4dspace/License/copyright/licencja_copyright.pdf*
dc.share.typeotwarte czasopismo
dc.subject.enamendmentpl
dc.subject.enprescriptionpl
dc.subject.enconsumer protectionpl
dc.subject.enprotection of a weaker party to a civil law relationshippl
dc.subject.enamendment of 13 April 2018pl
dc.subject.plnowelizacjapl
dc.subject.plprzedawnieniepl
dc.subject.plochrona konsumentapl
dc.subject.plsłabsza strona stosunku cywilnoprawnegopl
dc.subject.plnowelizacja z dnia 13 kwietnia 2018 r.pl
dc.subtypeArticlepl
dc.titleNowelizacja instytucji przedawnienia w polskim kodeksie cywilnym z 13 kwietnia 2018 r. : analiza prawnapl
dc.title.alternativeChanges to the institution of prescription in Polish Civil Code of 13 April 2018 : legal analysispl
dc.title.journalTransformacje Prawa Prywatnegopl
dc.typeJournalArticlepl
dspace.entity.typePublication
dc.abstract.enpl
The text deals with changes to the prescription in Polish Civil Code. It argues that the novelization has a broader application compared to what the legislator assumed. New regulation can be described as 'little revolution' in the institution of prescription. Starting from 9 July 2018, a court has to consider ex officio the expiry of the prescription period for the benefit of a consumer. In order to maximize the functions of the relevant regulation there is a need to interpret the term of a consumer (Article 221 of Polish Civil Code) in an extended way. The regulation of prescription in cases involving consumers should also be applied to (broadly defined) change of a party to a civil law relationship (i.a. from B2B to B2C) due to e.g. assignment of the credit, change of debtor or inheritance and claims arising from the void legal action. The legislator decided to provide absolute control over that aspect to the courts, and according to the prevailing opinion a consumer is no longer entitled to waive the benefits of the prescription. Whether to apply or to not apply the prescription in specific case is in discretion of the courts. Moreover, the new regulation has also impact on the acquisitive prescription and preclusion periods. The new Article 118 second sentence of Polish Civil Code extends the expiry of prescription period and it is applicable mutatis mutandi to acquisitive prescription and preclusion periods.
dc.affiliationpl
Wydział Prawa i Administracji
dc.affiliationpl
Szkoła Doktorska Nauk Społecznych
dc.contributor.authorpl
Wielgus, Kamil - 234906
dc.date.accessionpl
2019-10-10
dc.date.accessioned
2019-10-10T10:04:06Z
dc.date.available
2019-10-10T10:04:06Z
dc.date.issuedpl
2019
dc.date.openaccess
0
dc.description.accesstime
w momencie opublikowania
dc.description.additionalpl
Bibliogr. s. 143-146
dc.description.numberpl
2
dc.description.physicalpl
109-147
dc.description.version
ostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.identifier.doipl
10.26106/rjp5-6j54
dc.identifier.issnpl
1641-1609
dc.identifier.projectpl
ROD UJ / OP
dc.identifier.uri
https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/84457
dc.identifier.weblinkpl
http://www.transformacje.pl/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/TPP-2-2019-wielgus.pdf
dc.languagepl
pol
dc.language.containerpl
pol
dc.rights*
Dozwolony użytek utworów chronionych
dc.rights.licence
Inna otwarta licencja
dc.rights.uri*
http://ruj.uj.edu.pl/4dspace/License/copyright/licencja_copyright.pdf
dc.share.type
otwarte czasopismo
dc.subject.enpl
amendment
dc.subject.enpl
prescription
dc.subject.enpl
consumer protection
dc.subject.enpl
protection of a weaker party to a civil law relationship
dc.subject.enpl
amendment of 13 April 2018
dc.subject.plpl
nowelizacja
dc.subject.plpl
przedawnienie
dc.subject.plpl
ochrona konsumenta
dc.subject.plpl
słabsza strona stosunku cywilnoprawnego
dc.subject.plpl
nowelizacja z dnia 13 kwietnia 2018 r.
dc.subtypepl
Article
dc.titlepl
Nowelizacja instytucji przedawnienia w polskim kodeksie cywilnym z 13 kwietnia 2018 r. : analiza prawna
dc.title.alternativepl
Changes to the institution of prescription in Polish Civil Code of 13 April 2018 : legal analysis
dc.title.journalpl
Transformacje Prawa Prywatnego
dc.typepl
JournalArticle
dspace.entity.type
Publication
Affiliations

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