Family patterns and suicidal and violent behavior among adolescent girls : genogram analysis

2018
journal article
article
11
cris.lastimport.wos2024-04-09T19:08:27Z
dc.abstract.enAn increase in extreme self-destructive and aggressive behaviors in adolescents has been observed in recent years. Therapeutic effectiveness seems to depend on an adequate recognition of factors that might increase the risk of extreme destructive behaviors. The aim of this study was to identify the family patterns that should draw therapeutic attention due to their importance for suicidal or violent behaviors in adolescent girls. The study involved 140 participants, aged 13–17, including 40 girls after suicide attempts, 40 girls using violence, and 60 girls without destructive behavior at all. The Genograms were used to assess the family structure, relationships between family members, and family projections. The data was analyzed by polynomial logistic regression, analysis of variance, and discriminant analysis. Emotional distance and hidden projections (related to diseases) were the most significant predictors of suicidal behaviors in the studied adolescent girls. Alcohol abuse by significant family members, especially by male family members, and a lesser role of hidden projections, were the most significant predictors of violent behaviors. Interventions designed to reduce risk of destructive behaviors among adolescents need to take account of the specific family patterns.pl
dc.affiliationWydział Zarządzania i Komunikacji Społecznej : Instytut Psychologii Stosowanejpl
dc.contributor.authorSitnik-Warchulska, Katarzyna - 381511 pl
dc.contributor.authorIzydorczyk, Bernadetta - 365550 pl
dc.date.accession2018-09-26pl
dc.date.accessioned2018-09-27T09:01:11Z
dc.date.available2018-09-27T09:01:11Z
dc.date.issued2018pl
dc.date.openaccess0
dc.description.accesstimew momencie opublikowania
dc.description.number10pl
dc.description.publication1pl
dc.description.versionostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume15pl
dc.identifier.articleid2067pl
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ijerph15102067pl
dc.identifier.eissn1660-4601pl
dc.identifier.issn1661-7827pl
dc.identifier.projectROD UJ / OPpl
dc.identifier.urihttps://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/57465
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/15/10/2067pl
dc.languageengpl
dc.language.containerengpl
dc.rightsUdzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa 4.0 Międzynarodowa*
dc.rights.licenceCC-BY
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.pl*
dc.share.typeotwarte czasopismo
dc.subject.engenogrampl
dc.subject.enintergenerational issuespl
dc.subject.enadolescentspl
dc.subject.enfamily contextpl
dc.subject.enviolent behaviorpl
dc.subject.ensuicidal behaviorpl
dc.subject.enfamily patternpl
dc.subtypeArticlepl
dc.titleFamily patterns and suicidal and violent behavior among adolescent girls : genogram analysispl
dc.title.journalInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Healthpl
dc.typeJournalArticlepl
dspace.entity.typePublication
cris.lastimport.wos
2024-04-09T19:08:27Z
dc.abstract.enpl
An increase in extreme self-destructive and aggressive behaviors in adolescents has been observed in recent years. Therapeutic effectiveness seems to depend on an adequate recognition of factors that might increase the risk of extreme destructive behaviors. The aim of this study was to identify the family patterns that should draw therapeutic attention due to their importance for suicidal or violent behaviors in adolescent girls. The study involved 140 participants, aged 13–17, including 40 girls after suicide attempts, 40 girls using violence, and 60 girls without destructive behavior at all. The Genograms were used to assess the family structure, relationships between family members, and family projections. The data was analyzed by polynomial logistic regression, analysis of variance, and discriminant analysis. Emotional distance and hidden projections (related to diseases) were the most significant predictors of suicidal behaviors in the studied adolescent girls. Alcohol abuse by significant family members, especially by male family members, and a lesser role of hidden projections, were the most significant predictors of violent behaviors. Interventions designed to reduce risk of destructive behaviors among adolescents need to take account of the specific family patterns.
dc.affiliationpl
Wydział Zarządzania i Komunikacji Społecznej : Instytut Psychologii Stosowanej
dc.contributor.authorpl
Sitnik-Warchulska, Katarzyna - 381511
dc.contributor.authorpl
Izydorczyk, Bernadetta - 365550
dc.date.accessionpl
2018-09-26
dc.date.accessioned
2018-09-27T09:01:11Z
dc.date.available
2018-09-27T09:01:11Z
dc.date.issuedpl
2018
dc.date.openaccess
0
dc.description.accesstime
w momencie opublikowania
dc.description.numberpl
10
dc.description.publicationpl
1
dc.description.version
ostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volumepl
15
dc.identifier.articleidpl
2067
dc.identifier.doipl
10.3390/ijerph15102067
dc.identifier.eissnpl
1660-4601
dc.identifier.issnpl
1661-7827
dc.identifier.projectpl
ROD UJ / OP
dc.identifier.uri
https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/57465
dc.identifier.weblinkpl
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/15/10/2067
dc.languagepl
eng
dc.language.containerpl
eng
dc.rights*
Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa 4.0 Międzynarodowa
dc.rights.licence
CC-BY
dc.rights.uri*
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.pl
dc.share.type
otwarte czasopismo
dc.subject.enpl
genogram
dc.subject.enpl
intergenerational issues
dc.subject.enpl
adolescents
dc.subject.enpl
family context
dc.subject.enpl
violent behavior
dc.subject.enpl
suicidal behavior
dc.subject.enpl
family pattern
dc.subtypepl
Article
dc.titlepl
Family patterns and suicidal and violent behavior among adolescent girls : genogram analysis
dc.title.journalpl
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
dc.typepl
JournalArticle
dspace.entity.type
Publication
Affiliations

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