Mother, warrior, and prophet : the myth of Kim Jong Suk in DPRK Cinema

2023
journal article
article
dc.abstract.enIn the late 1970s, North Korean propaganda began to increasingly idolize various members of the Kim Il Sung family. Among the hagiographies of the so-called bloodline of Mt. Paektu is that of Kim Jong Suk (1917-1949), the first wife of Kim Il Sung and the mother of Kim Jong Il. Although her cult has attracted the attention of many scholars, this is the first study on the representation of Kim Jong Suk on the screen. The article provides an analysis of five movies dedicated to her, created between 1979 and 1985. All were written by Paek In-jun, the most important screenwriter in Kim Jong Il’s film production unit. The image of Kim Jong Suk in cinema is highly idealized and she is ascribed attributes that exceed typical human capacities; however, cinematic representations of her are careful not to suggest any that might be interpreted as supernatural. Kim Jong Suk is a master in both the male and female spheres. She is a compassionate mother, healer, and nurturer, and at other times a ruthless, merciless warrior. The Mother-Warrior figure she represents refers to paradigms popular in the Communist sphere, and Kim Jong Suk’s selflessness is characteristic of the so-called hidden heroes of North Korean cinema. The uniqueness of Kim Jong Suk lies in her close relation with Kim Il Sung, not as a wife but as his most faithful follower. It makes her a convincing messenger of his messianic role.pl
dc.affiliationWydział Filozoficznypl
dc.contributor.authorHusarski, Roman - 179136 pl
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-04T10:59:47Z
dc.date.available2023-07-04T10:59:47Z
dc.date.issued2023pl
dc.date.openaccess0
dc.description.accesstimew momencie opublikowania
dc.description.additionalBibliogr. s. 122-125. Badania zostały sfinansowane z budżetu Wydziału Filozoficznego UJ w ramach Strategii Program Excellence Initiative na Uniwersytecie Jagiellońskim, 2022.pl
dc.description.number2pl
dc.description.physical99-126pl
dc.description.publication1,75pl
dc.description.versionostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume22pl
dc.identifier.eissn2516-5399pl
dc.identifier.issn2631-4134pl
dc.identifier.urihttps://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/313757
dc.languageengpl
dc.language.containerengpl
dc.pbn.affiliationDziedzina nauk humanistycznych : nauki o kulturze i religiipl
dc.rightsUdzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne 4.0 Międzynarodowa*
dc.rights.licenceCC-BY-NC
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode.pl*
dc.share.typeotwarte repozytorium
dc.subject.enNorth Korean cinemapl
dc.subject.enKim Il Sung’s cult of personalitypl
dc.subject.enNorth Korean ideologypl
dc.subject.enKim Jong Sukpl
dc.subject.enPaek In-junpl
dc.subtypeArticlepl
dc.titleMother, warrior, and prophet : the myth of Kim Jong Suk in DPRK Cinemapl
dc.title.journalEuropean Journal of Korean Studiespl
dc.typeJournalArticlepl
dspace.entity.typePublication
dc.abstract.enpl
In the late 1970s, North Korean propaganda began to increasingly idolize various members of the Kim Il Sung family. Among the hagiographies of the so-called bloodline of Mt. Paektu is that of Kim Jong Suk (1917-1949), the first wife of Kim Il Sung and the mother of Kim Jong Il. Although her cult has attracted the attention of many scholars, this is the first study on the representation of Kim Jong Suk on the screen. The article provides an analysis of five movies dedicated to her, created between 1979 and 1985. All were written by Paek In-jun, the most important screenwriter in Kim Jong Il’s film production unit. The image of Kim Jong Suk in cinema is highly idealized and she is ascribed attributes that exceed typical human capacities; however, cinematic representations of her are careful not to suggest any that might be interpreted as supernatural. Kim Jong Suk is a master in both the male and female spheres. She is a compassionate mother, healer, and nurturer, and at other times a ruthless, merciless warrior. The Mother-Warrior figure she represents refers to paradigms popular in the Communist sphere, and Kim Jong Suk’s selflessness is characteristic of the so-called hidden heroes of North Korean cinema. The uniqueness of Kim Jong Suk lies in her close relation with Kim Il Sung, not as a wife but as his most faithful follower. It makes her a convincing messenger of his messianic role.
dc.affiliationpl
Wydział Filozoficzny
dc.contributor.authorpl
Husarski, Roman - 179136
dc.date.accessioned
2023-07-04T10:59:47Z
dc.date.available
2023-07-04T10:59:47Z
dc.date.issuedpl
2023
dc.date.openaccess
0
dc.description.accesstime
w momencie opublikowania
dc.description.additionalpl
Bibliogr. s. 122-125. Badania zostały sfinansowane z budżetu Wydziału Filozoficznego UJ w ramach Strategii Program Excellence Initiative na Uniwersytecie Jagiellońskim, 2022.
dc.description.numberpl
2
dc.description.physicalpl
99-126
dc.description.publicationpl
1,75
dc.description.version
ostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volumepl
22
dc.identifier.eissnpl
2516-5399
dc.identifier.issnpl
2631-4134
dc.identifier.uri
https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/313757
dc.languagepl
eng
dc.language.containerpl
eng
dc.pbn.affiliationpl
Dziedzina nauk humanistycznych : nauki o kulturze i religii
dc.rights*
Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne 4.0 Międzynarodowa
dc.rights.licence
CC-BY-NC
dc.rights.uri*
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode.pl
dc.share.type
otwarte repozytorium
dc.subject.enpl
North Korean cinema
dc.subject.enpl
Kim Il Sung’s cult of personality
dc.subject.enpl
North Korean ideology
dc.subject.enpl
Kim Jong Suk
dc.subject.enpl
Paek In-jun
dc.subtypepl
Article
dc.titlepl
Mother, warrior, and prophet : the myth of Kim Jong Suk in DPRK Cinema
dc.title.journalpl
European Journal of Korean Studies
dc.typepl
JournalArticle
dspace.entity.type
Publication
Affiliations

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