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Post-COVID-19 sequelae in lungs : retrospective computed tomography analysis in selected tertiary care hospitals of Mangalore
post-COVID
sequelae
pulmonary sequelae
pulmonary fibrosis
Bibliogr. s. e102
Purpose: The radiological features of COVID-19 during the active disease process are well established, but the radiological features in the convalescent and post-recovery period of the disease are still unclear. The objectives of this study are to document and assess the proportion of the residual changes in lung post COVID-19 infection and to look for evidence and the proportion of fibrosis post COVID-19 infection on high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT). Material and methods: HRCT thorax of COVID-positive cases done during the disease process and in the recovery/post recovery phase were included in the study. Sample Size: 75. Categorical data are represented in the form of frequencies and proportions. The c2 test was used as a test of significance for qualitative data. Continuous data are represented as mean and standard deviation. A p-value (probability that the result is true) of < 0.05 was considered as statistically significant after assuming all the rules of statistical tests. Results: Initial computed tomography (CT) findings mainly included ground glass opacity (GGO) (93.3%), interlobular septal thickening (66.7%), consolidation (52.0%), and fibrotic bands (8.0%). Ninety-two per cent of the CT scans demonstrated some pulmonary change in the follow-up CT. This was mostly in the form of GGO (58%). Approximately 17% of cases showed fibrotic changes in the follow-up CT. Conclusions: Post-COVID lung sequelae can be present in a significant number of patients. This are mostly seen in patients with severe initial disease and in older patients. Statistically significant post-COVID sequelae changes include GGO, fibrotic bands, and bronchiectasis.
dc.abstract.en | Purpose: The radiological features of COVID-19 during the active disease process are well established, but the radiological features in the convalescent and post-recovery period of the disease are still unclear. The objectives of this study are to document and assess the proportion of the residual changes in lung post COVID-19 infection and to look for evidence and the proportion of fibrosis post COVID-19 infection on high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT). Material and methods: HRCT thorax of COVID-positive cases done during the disease process and in the recovery/post recovery phase were included in the study. Sample Size: 75. Categorical data are represented in the form of frequencies and proportions. The c2 test was used as a test of significance for qualitative data. Continuous data are represented as mean and standard deviation. A p-value (probability that the result is true) of < 0.05 was considered as statistically significant after assuming all the rules of statistical tests. Results: Initial computed tomography (CT) findings mainly included ground glass opacity (GGO) (93.3%), interlobular septal thickening (66.7%), consolidation (52.0%), and fibrotic bands (8.0%). Ninety-two per cent of the CT scans demonstrated some pulmonary change in the follow-up CT. This was mostly in the form of GGO (58%). Approximately 17% of cases showed fibrotic changes in the follow-up CT. Conclusions: Post-COVID lung sequelae can be present in a significant number of patients. This are mostly seen in patients with severe initial disease and in older patients. Statistically significant post-COVID sequelae changes include GGO, fibrotic bands, and bronchiectasis. | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Ullal, Sonali | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Goyal, Ankita | pl |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-05-05T06:12:51Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-05-05T06:12:51Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2023 | pl |
dc.date.openaccess | 0 | |
dc.description.accesstime | w momencie opublikowania | |
dc.description.additional | Bibliogr. s. e102 | pl |
dc.description.physical | e98-e102 | pl |
dc.description.version | ostateczna wersja wydawcy | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.5114/pjr.2023.125210 | pl |
dc.identifier.eissn | 1899-0967 | pl |
dc.identifier.issn | 1733-134X | pl |
dc.identifier.uri | https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/311097 | |
dc.language | eng | pl |
dc.language.container | eng | pl |
dc.rights | Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne - Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowa | * |
dc.rights.licence | CC-BY-NC-ND | |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode.pl | * |
dc.share.type | otwarte czasopismo | |
dc.subject.en | post-COVID | pl |
dc.subject.en | sequelae | pl |
dc.subject.en | pulmonary sequelae | pl |
dc.subject.en | pulmonary fibrosis | pl |
dc.subtype | Article | pl |
dc.title | Post-COVID-19 sequelae in lungs : retrospective computed tomography analysis in selected tertiary care hospitals of Mangalore | pl |
dc.title.journal | Polish Journal of Radiology | pl |
dc.type | JournalArticle | pl |
dspace.entity.type | Publication |
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