Rapidity evolution of the entanglement entropy in quarkonium : parton and string duality

2022
journal article
article
19
cris.lastimport.wos2024-04-09T22:11:37Z
dc.abstract.enWe investigate the quantum entanglement in rapidity space of the soft gluon wave function of a quarkonium in theories with nontrivial rapidity evolutions. We found that the rapidity evolution drastically changes the behavior of the entanglement entropy, at any given order in perturbation theory. At large $\mathit{N}_{c}$, the reduced density matrices that “resum” the leading rapidity logs can be explicitly constructed, and shown to satisfy Balitsky-Kovchegov-like evolution equations. We study their entanglement entropy in a simplified 1 + 1 toy model and in 3D QCD. The entanglement entropy in these cases, after resummation, is shown to saturate the Kolmogorov-Sinai bound of 1. Remarkably, in 3D QCD the essential growth rate of the entanglement entropy is found to vanish at large rapidities, a result of kinematical “quenching” in transverse space. The one-body reduction of the entangled density matrix obeys a Balitsky-Fadin-Kuraev-Lipatov evolution equation, which can be recast as an evolution in an emergent AdS space, at large impact parameter and large rapidity. This observation allows the extension of the perturbative wee parton evolution at low x, to a dual nonperturbative evolution of string bits in curved $\textrm{AdS}_{5}$ space, with manifest entanglement entropy in the confining regime.pl
dc.affiliationWydział Fizyki, Astronomii i Informatyki Stosowanej : Instytut Fizyki Teoretycznejpl
dc.contributor.authorLiu, Yizhuang - 446561 pl
dc.contributor.authorNowak, Maciej - 131031 pl
dc.contributor.authorZahed, Ismailpl
dc.date.accessioned2022-07-05T07:17:47Z
dc.date.available2022-07-05T07:17:47Z
dc.date.issued2022pl
dc.date.openaccess0
dc.description.accesstimew momencie opublikowania
dc.description.number11pl
dc.description.versionostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume105pl
dc.identifier.articleid114028pl
dc.identifier.doi10.1103/PhysRevD.105.114028pl
dc.identifier.eissn2470-0029pl
dc.identifier.issn2470-0010pl
dc.identifier.urihttps://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/294542
dc.languageengpl
dc.language.containerengpl
dc.rightsUdzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa 4.0 Międzynarodowa*
dc.rights.licenceCC-BY
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.pl*
dc.share.typeinne
dc.subtypeArticlepl
dc.titleRapidity evolution of the entanglement entropy in quarkonium : parton and string dualitypl
dc.title.journalPhysical Review. Dpl
dc.typeJournalArticlepl
dspace.entity.typePublication
cris.lastimport.wos
2024-04-09T22:11:37Z
dc.abstract.enpl
We investigate the quantum entanglement in rapidity space of the soft gluon wave function of a quarkonium in theories with nontrivial rapidity evolutions. We found that the rapidity evolution drastically changes the behavior of the entanglement entropy, at any given order in perturbation theory. At large $\mathit{N}_{c}$, the reduced density matrices that “resum” the leading rapidity logs can be explicitly constructed, and shown to satisfy Balitsky-Kovchegov-like evolution equations. We study their entanglement entropy in a simplified 1 + 1 toy model and in 3D QCD. The entanglement entropy in these cases, after resummation, is shown to saturate the Kolmogorov-Sinai bound of 1. Remarkably, in 3D QCD the essential growth rate of the entanglement entropy is found to vanish at large rapidities, a result of kinematical “quenching” in transverse space. The one-body reduction of the entangled density matrix obeys a Balitsky-Fadin-Kuraev-Lipatov evolution equation, which can be recast as an evolution in an emergent AdS space, at large impact parameter and large rapidity. This observation allows the extension of the perturbative wee parton evolution at low x, to a dual nonperturbative evolution of string bits in curved $\textrm{AdS}_{5}$ space, with manifest entanglement entropy in the confining regime.
dc.affiliationpl
Wydział Fizyki, Astronomii i Informatyki Stosowanej : Instytut Fizyki Teoretycznej
dc.contributor.authorpl
Liu, Yizhuang - 446561
dc.contributor.authorpl
Nowak, Maciej - 131031
dc.contributor.authorpl
Zahed, Ismail
dc.date.accessioned
2022-07-05T07:17:47Z
dc.date.available
2022-07-05T07:17:47Z
dc.date.issuedpl
2022
dc.date.openaccess
0
dc.description.accesstime
w momencie opublikowania
dc.description.numberpl
11
dc.description.version
ostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volumepl
105
dc.identifier.articleidpl
114028
dc.identifier.doipl
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.114028
dc.identifier.eissnpl
2470-0029
dc.identifier.issnpl
2470-0010
dc.identifier.uri
https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/294542
dc.languagepl
eng
dc.language.containerpl
eng
dc.rights*
Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa 4.0 Międzynarodowa
dc.rights.licence
CC-BY
dc.rights.uri*
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.pl
dc.share.type
inne
dc.subtypepl
Article
dc.titlepl
Rapidity evolution of the entanglement entropy in quarkonium : parton and string duality
dc.title.journalpl
Physical Review. D
dc.typepl
JournalArticle
dspace.entity.type
Publication
Affiliations

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