Active transport network design based on transit-oriented development and complete street approach : finding the potential in Qazvin

2022
journal article
article
13
dc.abstract.enToday, automobile dependency constantly causes traffic congestion, delays, reduced access, increased fuel and energy consumption, and environmental emissions. Automobile dependency has caused many direct and indirect transportation problems that may influence our life. Urban planners and transportation engineers seek to improve transport networks considering social issues. One of the most successful solutions for advocating sustainable transport is transit-oriented development (TOD). Another solution that planners encourage to use is designing the roadways based on a complete street approach, which is a system that provides safe, convenient, and comfortable travel and increases accessibility for users of all ages regardless of their transport modes. The present study employed the saturated roads that have heavy traffic most of the time and public transport e-ticket data to investigate the potential complete streets in Qazvin. An online questionnaire was developed using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method based on the TOD and the complete street framework to investigate the essential criteria for redesigning the network based on the active transport approach. Thus, after analyzing the six criteria (density, diversity, distance, accessibility, demand management, and design) and eight sub-criteria (pedestrian flow, pedestrian density, connectivity, safety, bike route, bus route, road width, and urban tree canopy index), the proposed active transport network emerged and results show that five high priority streets were identified to be considered as a solution.pl
dc.affiliationWydział Geografii i Geologii : Instytut Geografii i Gospodarki Przestrzennejpl
dc.contributor.authorMirzahossein, Hamidpl
dc.contributor.authorRassafi, Amir Abbaspl
dc.contributor.authorJamali, Zahrapl
dc.contributor.authorGuzik, Robert - 128254 pl
dc.contributor.authorSeverino, Alessandropl
dc.contributor.authorArena, Fabiopl
dc.date.accession2022-02-16pl
dc.date.accessioned2022-02-21T14:40:01Z
dc.date.available2022-02-21T14:40:01Z
dc.date.issued2022pl
dc.date.openaccess0
dc.description.accesstimew momencie opublikowania
dc.description.additionalBibliogr.pl
dc.description.number2pl
dc.description.versionostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume7pl
dc.identifier.articleid23pl
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/infrastructures7020023pl
dc.identifier.eissn2412-3811pl
dc.identifier.urihttps://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/288415
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/7/2/23/pdfpl
dc.languageengpl
dc.language.containerengpl
dc.participationGuzik, Robert: 20%;pl
dc.pbn.affiliationDziedzina nauk społecznych : geografia społeczno-ekonomiczna i gospodarka przestrzennapl
dc.rightsUdzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa 4.0 Międzynarodowa*
dc.rights.licenceCC-BY
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.pl*
dc.share.typeotwarte czasopismo
dc.source.integratorfalse
dc.subject.entransit-oriented development (TOD)pl
dc.subject.encomplete streetpl
dc.subject.enactive transportpl
dc.subject.enpublic transportpl
dc.subtypeArticlepl
dc.titleActive transport network design based on transit-oriented development and complete street approach : finding the potential in Qazvinpl
dc.title.journalInfrastructurespl
dc.typeJournalArticlepl
dspace.entity.typePublication
dc.abstract.enpl
Today, automobile dependency constantly causes traffic congestion, delays, reduced access, increased fuel and energy consumption, and environmental emissions. Automobile dependency has caused many direct and indirect transportation problems that may influence our life. Urban planners and transportation engineers seek to improve transport networks considering social issues. One of the most successful solutions for advocating sustainable transport is transit-oriented development (TOD). Another solution that planners encourage to use is designing the roadways based on a complete street approach, which is a system that provides safe, convenient, and comfortable travel and increases accessibility for users of all ages regardless of their transport modes. The present study employed the saturated roads that have heavy traffic most of the time and public transport e-ticket data to investigate the potential complete streets in Qazvin. An online questionnaire was developed using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method based on the TOD and the complete street framework to investigate the essential criteria for redesigning the network based on the active transport approach. Thus, after analyzing the six criteria (density, diversity, distance, accessibility, demand management, and design) and eight sub-criteria (pedestrian flow, pedestrian density, connectivity, safety, bike route, bus route, road width, and urban tree canopy index), the proposed active transport network emerged and results show that five high priority streets were identified to be considered as a solution.
dc.affiliationpl
Wydział Geografii i Geologii : Instytut Geografii i Gospodarki Przestrzennej
dc.contributor.authorpl
Mirzahossein, Hamid
dc.contributor.authorpl
Rassafi, Amir Abbas
dc.contributor.authorpl
Jamali, Zahra
dc.contributor.authorpl
Guzik, Robert - 128254
dc.contributor.authorpl
Severino, Alessandro
dc.contributor.authorpl
Arena, Fabio
dc.date.accessionpl
2022-02-16
dc.date.accessioned
2022-02-21T14:40:01Z
dc.date.available
2022-02-21T14:40:01Z
dc.date.issuedpl
2022
dc.date.openaccess
0
dc.description.accesstime
w momencie opublikowania
dc.description.additionalpl
Bibliogr.
dc.description.numberpl
2
dc.description.version
ostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volumepl
7
dc.identifier.articleidpl
23
dc.identifier.doipl
10.3390/infrastructures7020023
dc.identifier.eissnpl
2412-3811
dc.identifier.uri
https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/288415
dc.identifier.weblinkpl
https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/7/2/23/pdf
dc.languagepl
eng
dc.language.containerpl
eng
dc.participationpl
Guzik, Robert: 20%;
dc.pbn.affiliationpl
Dziedzina nauk społecznych : geografia społeczno-ekonomiczna i gospodarka przestrzenna
dc.rights*
Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa 4.0 Międzynarodowa
dc.rights.licence
CC-BY
dc.rights.uri*
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.pl
dc.share.type
otwarte czasopismo
dc.source.integrator
false
dc.subject.enpl
transit-oriented development (TOD)
dc.subject.enpl
complete street
dc.subject.enpl
active transport
dc.subject.enpl
public transport
dc.subtypepl
Article
dc.titlepl
Active transport network design based on transit-oriented development and complete street approach : finding the potential in Qazvin
dc.title.journalpl
Infrastructures
dc.typepl
JournalArticle
dspace.entity.type
Publication
Affiliations

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