COVID-19 integrated imaging: our experience and literature review

2021
journal article
article
6
dc.abstract.enPurpose: To investigate the imaging features of emerging COVID-19 pneumonia on chest ultrasound, radiographs and computed tomography examinations performed at admission. In addition, we provide a review of the literature and compare our results with recent evidence regarding the imaging characteristics of this novel disease. Material and methods: From March 17, 2020 to April 25, 2020, 23 patients with real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay confirmed COVID-19 were identified. All 23 patients were evaluated and admitted at San Giuseppe Moscati Hospital in Aversa, Italy. Multi-modality imaging findings were evaluated and compared. Literature research was conducted through a methodical search on PubMed. Results: Twenty-three patients were included in the study. Chest transthoracic ultrasound (US), chest X-ray (CXR), and computed tomography (CT) were performed respectively in 11, 16 and 21 patients. Chest US findings were consistent with diffuse B lines (91%), subpleural consolidations (45%), and thickened pleural line (18%). CXR showed prevalent manifestations of consolidations (50%) and hazy increased opacities (37%). Typical CT features are bilateral and multilobar ground-glass opacities (GGO). Indeed GGO were present in 100% of our patients. Consolidations were visible in 76% of our study population. Notably both GGO and consolidations had a peripheral distribution in all our patients. Other CT imaging features included crazy-paving pattern, fibrous stripes, subpleural lines, architectural distortion, air bronchogram sign, vascular thickening and nodules. Our literature review identified thirty original studies supporting our imaging chest findings. Conclusions: At admission, COVID-19 pneumonia can manifest in chest imaging as B-lines and consolidations on US, hazy opacities and consolidations on CXR, multiple GGO and consolidations on CT scan.pl
dc.contributor.authorTrovato, Pieropl
dc.contributor.authorSimonetti, Iginopl
dc.contributor.authorRinaldo, Chiarapl
dc.contributor.authorGrimaldi, Dariopl
dc.contributor.authorVerde, Francescopl
dc.contributor.authorLomoro, Pascalpl
dc.contributor.authorCodella, Umbertopl
dc.contributor.authorDe Rosa, Ferdinandopl
dc.contributor.authorCorvino, Antoniopl
dc.contributor.authorGiovine, Sabrinapl
dc.date.accessioned2021-03-29T12:41:47Z
dc.date.available2021-03-29T12:41:47Z
dc.date.issued2021pl
dc.date.openaccess0
dc.description.accesstimew momencie opublikowania
dc.description.additionalBibliogr. s. e86pl
dc.description.physicale78-e86pl
dc.description.versionostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume86pl
dc.identifier.doi10.5114/pjr.2021.103861pl
dc.identifier.eissn1899-0967pl
dc.identifier.issn1733-134Xpl
dc.identifier.urihttps://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/268237
dc.languageengpl
dc.language.containerengpl
dc.rightsUdzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne - Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowa*
dc.rights.licenceCC-BY-NC-ND
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode.pl*
dc.share.typeotwarte czasopismo
dc.subject.enpneumoniapl
dc.subject.encomputed tomography (CT)pl
dc.subject.enCOVID-19pl
dc.subject.enSARS-CoV-2pl
dc.subject.encoronavirus diseasepl
dc.subject.enradiographic chest examination (CXR)pl
dc.subtypeArticlepl
dc.titleCOVID-19 integrated imaging: our experience and literature reviewpl
dc.title.journalPolish Journal of Radiologypl
dc.typeJournalArticlepl
dspace.entity.typePublication
dc.abstract.enpl
Purpose: To investigate the imaging features of emerging COVID-19 pneumonia on chest ultrasound, radiographs and computed tomography examinations performed at admission. In addition, we provide a review of the literature and compare our results with recent evidence regarding the imaging characteristics of this novel disease. Material and methods: From March 17, 2020 to April 25, 2020, 23 patients with real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay confirmed COVID-19 were identified. All 23 patients were evaluated and admitted at San Giuseppe Moscati Hospital in Aversa, Italy. Multi-modality imaging findings were evaluated and compared. Literature research was conducted through a methodical search on PubMed. Results: Twenty-three patients were included in the study. Chest transthoracic ultrasound (US), chest X-ray (CXR), and computed tomography (CT) were performed respectively in 11, 16 and 21 patients. Chest US findings were consistent with diffuse B lines (91%), subpleural consolidations (45%), and thickened pleural line (18%). CXR showed prevalent manifestations of consolidations (50%) and hazy increased opacities (37%). Typical CT features are bilateral and multilobar ground-glass opacities (GGO). Indeed GGO were present in 100% of our patients. Consolidations were visible in 76% of our study population. Notably both GGO and consolidations had a peripheral distribution in all our patients. Other CT imaging features included crazy-paving pattern, fibrous stripes, subpleural lines, architectural distortion, air bronchogram sign, vascular thickening and nodules. Our literature review identified thirty original studies supporting our imaging chest findings. Conclusions: At admission, COVID-19 pneumonia can manifest in chest imaging as B-lines and consolidations on US, hazy opacities and consolidations on CXR, multiple GGO and consolidations on CT scan.
dc.contributor.authorpl
Trovato, Piero
dc.contributor.authorpl
Simonetti, Igino
dc.contributor.authorpl
Rinaldo, Chiara
dc.contributor.authorpl
Grimaldi, Dario
dc.contributor.authorpl
Verde, Francesco
dc.contributor.authorpl
Lomoro, Pascal
dc.contributor.authorpl
Codella, Umberto
dc.contributor.authorpl
De Rosa, Ferdinando
dc.contributor.authorpl
Corvino, Antonio
dc.contributor.authorpl
Giovine, Sabrina
dc.date.accessioned
2021-03-29T12:41:47Z
dc.date.available
2021-03-29T12:41:47Z
dc.date.issuedpl
2021
dc.date.openaccess
0
dc.description.accesstime
w momencie opublikowania
dc.description.additionalpl
Bibliogr. s. e86
dc.description.physicalpl
e78-e86
dc.description.version
ostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volumepl
86
dc.identifier.doipl
10.5114/pjr.2021.103861
dc.identifier.eissnpl
1899-0967
dc.identifier.issnpl
1733-134X
dc.identifier.uri
https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/268237
dc.languagepl
eng
dc.language.containerpl
eng
dc.rights*
Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne - Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowa
dc.rights.licence
CC-BY-NC-ND
dc.rights.uri*
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode.pl
dc.share.type
otwarte czasopismo
dc.subject.enpl
pneumonia
dc.subject.enpl
computed tomography (CT)
dc.subject.enpl
COVID-19
dc.subject.enpl
SARS-CoV-2
dc.subject.enpl
coronavirus disease
dc.subject.enpl
radiographic chest examination (CXR)
dc.subtypepl
Article
dc.titlepl
COVID-19 integrated imaging: our experience and literature review
dc.title.journalpl
Polish Journal of Radiology
dc.typepl
JournalArticle
dspace.entity.type
Publication
Affiliations

* The migration of download and view statistics prior to the date of April 8, 2024 is in progress.

Views
21
Views per month
Views per city
Ashburn
4
Dublin
4
Wroclaw
2
Brussels
1
Chandler
1
Sofia
1
Downloads
trovato_simonetti_rinaldo_grimaldi_verde_lomoro_codella_de-rosa_corvino_giovine_covid-19_integrated_imaging_2021.pdf
14