Sensitivity and specificity of chest computed tomography scan based on RT-PCR in COVID-19 diagnosis

2021
journal article
article
cris.lastimport.scopus2024-04-26T01:28:30Z
dc.abstract.enPurpose: COVID-19 is a novel, severely contagious and progressive infection occurring worldwide. The diagnosis of the disease is based on real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and computed tomography (CT) scan, even though they are still controversial methods. Material and methods: We studied 54 patients with suspected COVID-19 and the two mentioned methods were compared with each other. Results: Sensitivity and specificity of the abnormal chest CT scan, ground-glass opacity (GGO), consolidation opacity, and both of GGO and consolidation were also surveyed based on RT-PCR. The results showed that RT-PCR assay was negative in 23 (42.6%) patients and positive in 31 (57.4%) cases. Also, the patients with an abnormal chest CT scan comprised 37 (68.5%). The sensitivity and specificity of abnormal CT scan were 78.6% and 42.3%, respectively, based on the RT-PCR method. Conclusions: Other techniques alongside CT scan and RT-PCR are advocated for accuracy of the COVID-19 diagnosis.pl
dc.contributor.authorMirahmadizadeh, Alirezapl
dc.contributor.authorPourmontaseri, Zahrapl
dc.contributor.authorAfrashteh, Simapl
dc.contributor.authorHosseinzadeh, Mehrnazpl
dc.contributor.authorKarimi, Jalalpl
dc.contributor.authorSharafi, Mehdipl
dc.date.accessioned2021-03-02T07:16:50Z
dc.date.available2021-03-02T07:16:50Z
dc.date.issued2021pl
dc.date.openaccess0
dc.description.accesstimew momencie opublikowania
dc.description.additionalBibliogr. s. e77pl
dc.description.physicale74-e77pl
dc.description.versionostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume86pl
dc.identifier.doi10.5114/pjr.2021.103858pl
dc.identifier.eissn1899-0967pl
dc.identifier.issn1733-134Xpl
dc.identifier.urihttps://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/266062
dc.languageengpl
dc.language.containerengpl
dc.rightsUdzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne - Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowa*
dc.rights.licenceCC-BY-NC-ND
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode.pl*
dc.share.typeotwarte czasopismo
dc.subject.enRT-PCRpl
dc.subject.ensensitivity and specificitypl
dc.subject.enCOVID-19pl
dc.subject.enchest CT scanpl
dc.subtypeArticlepl
dc.titleSensitivity and specificity of chest computed tomography scan based on RT-PCR in COVID-19 diagnosispl
dc.title.journalPolish Journal of Radiologypl
dc.typeJournalArticlepl
dspace.entity.typePublication
cris.lastimport.scopus
2024-04-26T01:28:30Z
dc.abstract.enpl
Purpose: COVID-19 is a novel, severely contagious and progressive infection occurring worldwide. The diagnosis of the disease is based on real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and computed tomography (CT) scan, even though they are still controversial methods. Material and methods: We studied 54 patients with suspected COVID-19 and the two mentioned methods were compared with each other. Results: Sensitivity and specificity of the abnormal chest CT scan, ground-glass opacity (GGO), consolidation opacity, and both of GGO and consolidation were also surveyed based on RT-PCR. The results showed that RT-PCR assay was negative in 23 (42.6%) patients and positive in 31 (57.4%) cases. Also, the patients with an abnormal chest CT scan comprised 37 (68.5%). The sensitivity and specificity of abnormal CT scan were 78.6% and 42.3%, respectively, based on the RT-PCR method. Conclusions: Other techniques alongside CT scan and RT-PCR are advocated for accuracy of the COVID-19 diagnosis.
dc.contributor.authorpl
Mirahmadizadeh, Alireza
dc.contributor.authorpl
Pourmontaseri, Zahra
dc.contributor.authorpl
Afrashteh, Sima
dc.contributor.authorpl
Hosseinzadeh, Mehrnaz
dc.contributor.authorpl
Karimi, Jalal
dc.contributor.authorpl
Sharafi, Mehdi
dc.date.accessioned
2021-03-02T07:16:50Z
dc.date.available
2021-03-02T07:16:50Z
dc.date.issuedpl
2021
dc.date.openaccess
0
dc.description.accesstime
w momencie opublikowania
dc.description.additionalpl
Bibliogr. s. e77
dc.description.physicalpl
e74-e77
dc.description.version
ostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volumepl
86
dc.identifier.doipl
10.5114/pjr.2021.103858
dc.identifier.eissnpl
1899-0967
dc.identifier.issnpl
1733-134X
dc.identifier.uri
https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/266062
dc.languagepl
eng
dc.language.containerpl
eng
dc.rights*
Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne - Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowa
dc.rights.licence
CC-BY-NC-ND
dc.rights.uri*
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode.pl
dc.share.type
otwarte czasopismo
dc.subject.enpl
RT-PCR
dc.subject.enpl
sensitivity and specificity
dc.subject.enpl
COVID-19
dc.subject.enpl
chest CT scan
dc.subtypepl
Article
dc.titlepl
Sensitivity and specificity of chest computed tomography scan based on RT-PCR in COVID-19 diagnosis
dc.title.journalpl
Polish Journal of Radiology
dc.typepl
JournalArticle
dspace.entity.type
Publication
Affiliations

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