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MicroRNA expression profiles in liver and colon of sexually immature gilts after exposure to Fusarium mycotoxins

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MicroRNA expression profiles in liver and colon of sexually immature gilts after exposure to Fusarium mycotoxins

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dc.contributor.author Brzuzan, Paweł pl
dc.contributor.author Woźny, Maciej pl
dc.contributor.author Wolinska-Nizioł, Lidia pl
dc.contributor.author Piasecka, A. pl
dc.contributor.author Florczyk, M. pl
dc.contributor.author Jakimiuk, Ewa pl
dc.contributor.author Góra, Maciej [SAP11018141] pl
dc.contributor.author Łuczyński, Michał K. pl
dc.contributor.author Gajęcki, M. pl
dc.date.accessioned 2015-12-14T11:32:07Z
dc.date.available 2015-12-14T11:32:07Z
dc.date.issued 2015 pl
dc.identifier.issn 1505-1773 pl
dc.identifier.uri http://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/18215
dc.language eng pl
dc.rights Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne - Bez utworów zależnych 3.0 *
dc.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/legalcode *
dc.title MicroRNA expression profiles in liver and colon of sexually immature gilts after exposure to Fusarium mycotoxins pl
dc.type JournalArticle pl
dc.description.physical 29-38 pl
dc.identifier.weblink http://journals.pan.pl/dlibra/publication/114290/edition/99343/content pl
dc.abstract.en To improve our knowledge of the role of microRNAs (miRs) in responses of the porcine digestive system to two Fusarium mycotoxins, zearalenone (ZEN) and deoxynivalenol (DON), we examined the expression of 7 miRs (miR-9, miR-15a, miR-21, miR-34a, miR-122, miR-125b, and miR-192), previously found to be deregulated in diseased liver and colon cells. In this study, immature gilts were exposed to NOEL doses of ZEN (40 μg/kg/d), DON (12 μg/kg/d), ZEN+DON (40+12 μg/kg/d), and placebo (negative control group) for 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, and 42 days. Before the treatment, expression levels of the selected miRs were measured in the liver, the duodenum, the jejunum, and the ascending and the descending colon of the gilts. Hierarchical clustering of the tissues by their miR expression profiles was consistent with what would be expected based on the anatomical locations and the physiological functions of the organs, suggesting that functions of the miRs are related to the specificities of the tissues in which they are expressed. A subset of 2 pairs of miRs (miR-21+miR-192 and miR-15a+miR-34a), which were assigned to two distinct clusters based on their tissue abundance, was then evaluated in the liver and the ascending and the descending colon during the treatment. The most meaningful results were obtained from the ascending colon, where a significant effect of the treatment was observed, suggesting that during the exposure to mycotoxins, the pathways involved in cell proliferation and survival were disordered. Changes in miR expression in the liver and the descending colon of the treated gilts were smaller, and were associated more with treatment duration than the exposure to ZEN, DON, or ZEN+DON. Further research should focus on identification of genes whose expression is regulated by these aberrantly expressed miRs. This should facilitate understanding of the miRNA-regulated biological effects of mycotoxins. pl
dc.subject.en deoxynivalenol pl
dc.subject.en miRNA expression pl
dc.subject.en domestic pig pl
dc.subject.en zearalenone pl
dc.description.volume 18 pl
dc.description.number 1 pl
dc.identifier.doi 10.1515/pjvs-2015-0004 pl
dc.identifier.eissn 2300-2557 pl
dc.title.journal Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences pl
dc.language.container eng pl
dc.date.accession 2015-11-25 pl
dc.affiliation Wydział Chemii : Zakład Chemii Organicznej pl
dc.subtype Article pl
dc.rights.original CC-BY-NC-ND; otwarte czasopismo; ostateczna wersja wydawcy; w momencie opublikowania; 0 pl
dc.identifier.project ROD UJ / P pl
.pointsMNiSW [2015 A]: 20


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Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne - Bez utworów zależnych 3.0 Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne - Bez utworów zależnych 3.0