Coping with neo-nomadic mobility : Frontex's agent power in the EU's extended borderland

2019
journal article
article
dc.abstract.enMigration movements to Europe, triggered by dramatic political and social developments in North Africa and the Middle East, have contributed to a decrease in the level of security in the European Union and to the crisis of this organization. This article addresses the issue of migration in the context of the phenomenon of neo-nomadism and its effects on the policies of the member states of the European Union, as well as its institutions and agencies. The consequences of neo-nomadism are analyzed in regard to ​​the EU’s "extended borderland" on the example of the activities of the European Border and Coast Guard Agency (Frontex) in the Central Mediterranean. Frontex’s joint operations "Triton" and "Themis" serve as a useful frame of reference in examining this agency’s "agent power" expressed in activities concerning migratory movements in the EU's "extended borderland". The hypothesis developed in this article holds that the dynamics of mobility resulting from the specific features of neo-nomadism activates the "agent power" of entities involved in mobility and border management in two forms: inclusionary, for humanitarian reasons, and exclusionary, for the sake of security. As an agency responsible for supporting the management of the EU's external borders and implementing return policy, Frontex has concentrated its agent power on securing territory, borders and population at the expense of humanitarian search-and-rescue operations. Joint operations "Triton" and "Themis" have clearly highlighted the trend towards an exclusionary approach to migrants. Post-functionalism referring to the original conceptualisation put forward by Hooghe and Marx is the theoretical frame adopted in the present study. The research method is qualitative, based on desk research includng the analysis and interpretation of primary and secondary sources.pl
dc.affiliationWydział Studiów Międzynarodowych i Politycznych : Instytut Nauk Politycznych i Stosunków Międzynarodowychpl
dc.contributor.authorGruszczak, Artur - 128189 pl
dc.date.accession2020-02-25pl
dc.date.accessioned2020-02-27T13:55:36Z
dc.date.available2020-02-27T13:55:36Z
dc.date.issued2019pl
dc.date.openaccess0
dc.description.accesstimew momencie opublikowania
dc.description.additionalBibliogr. s. 58-63pl
dc.description.number2pl
dc.description.physical33-63pl
dc.description.publication1,66pl
dc.description.versionostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume37pl
dc.identifier.doi10.31743/recl.4868pl
dc.identifier.eissn2545-384Xpl
dc.identifier.issn2657-5949pl
dc.identifier.projectROD UJ / OPpl
dc.identifier.urihttps://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/150407
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://czasopisma.kul.pl/recl/article/view/4868pl
dc.languageengpl
dc.language.containerengpl
dc.rightsUdzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa 4.0 Międzynarodowa*
dc.rights.licenceCC-BY
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.pl*
dc.share.typeotwarte czasopismo
dc.subject.enmobilitypl
dc.subject.enneo-nomadismpl
dc.subject.enborderspl
dc.subject.enEuropean Unionpl
dc.subject.enFrontexpl
dc.subtypeArticlepl
dc.titleCoping with neo-nomadic mobility : Frontex's agent power in the EU's extended borderlandpl
dc.title.journalReview of European and Comparative Lawpl
dc.typeJournalArticlepl
dspace.entity.typePublication
dc.abstract.enpl
Migration movements to Europe, triggered by dramatic political and social developments in North Africa and the Middle East, have contributed to a decrease in the level of security in the European Union and to the crisis of this organization. This article addresses the issue of migration in the context of the phenomenon of neo-nomadism and its effects on the policies of the member states of the European Union, as well as its institutions and agencies. The consequences of neo-nomadism are analyzed in regard to ​​the EU’s "extended borderland" on the example of the activities of the European Border and Coast Guard Agency (Frontex) in the Central Mediterranean. Frontex’s joint operations "Triton" and "Themis" serve as a useful frame of reference in examining this agency’s "agent power" expressed in activities concerning migratory movements in the EU's "extended borderland". The hypothesis developed in this article holds that the dynamics of mobility resulting from the specific features of neo-nomadism activates the "agent power" of entities involved in mobility and border management in two forms: inclusionary, for humanitarian reasons, and exclusionary, for the sake of security. As an agency responsible for supporting the management of the EU's external borders and implementing return policy, Frontex has concentrated its agent power on securing territory, borders and population at the expense of humanitarian search-and-rescue operations. Joint operations "Triton" and "Themis" have clearly highlighted the trend towards an exclusionary approach to migrants. Post-functionalism referring to the original conceptualisation put forward by Hooghe and Marx is the theoretical frame adopted in the present study. The research method is qualitative, based on desk research includng the analysis and interpretation of primary and secondary sources.
dc.affiliationpl
Wydział Studiów Międzynarodowych i Politycznych : Instytut Nauk Politycznych i Stosunków Międzynarodowych
dc.contributor.authorpl
Gruszczak, Artur - 128189
dc.date.accessionpl
2020-02-25
dc.date.accessioned
2020-02-27T13:55:36Z
dc.date.available
2020-02-27T13:55:36Z
dc.date.issuedpl
2019
dc.date.openaccess
0
dc.description.accesstime
w momencie opublikowania
dc.description.additionalpl
Bibliogr. s. 58-63
dc.description.numberpl
2
dc.description.physicalpl
33-63
dc.description.publicationpl
1,66
dc.description.version
ostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volumepl
37
dc.identifier.doipl
10.31743/recl.4868
dc.identifier.eissnpl
2545-384X
dc.identifier.issnpl
2657-5949
dc.identifier.projectpl
ROD UJ / OP
dc.identifier.uri
https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/150407
dc.identifier.weblinkpl
https://czasopisma.kul.pl/recl/article/view/4868
dc.languagepl
eng
dc.language.containerpl
eng
dc.rights*
Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa 4.0 Międzynarodowa
dc.rights.licence
CC-BY
dc.rights.uri*
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.pl
dc.share.type
otwarte czasopismo
dc.subject.enpl
mobility
dc.subject.enpl
neo-nomadism
dc.subject.enpl
borders
dc.subject.enpl
European Union
dc.subject.enpl
Frontex
dc.subtypepl
Article
dc.titlepl
Coping with neo-nomadic mobility : Frontex's agent power in the EU's extended borderland
dc.title.journalpl
Review of European and Comparative Law
dc.typepl
JournalArticle
dspace.entity.type
Publication
Affiliations

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