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Temporal changes in the pattern of invasive angiography use and its outcome in suspected coronary artery disease : implications for patient management and healthcare resource utilization
diagnosis
angiography
coronary artery disease
coronary angiography
invasive evaluation
coronary angiogram
Introduction: Invasive coronary angiography (CAG), the ‘gold standard’ in coronary artery disease (CAD) diagnosis, requires hospitalization, is not risk-free, and engages considerable healthcare resources. Aim: To assess recent (throught out 10 years) evolution of ‘significant’ (≥ 50% stenosis(es)) CAD prevalence in subjects undergoing CAG for CAD diagnosis in a high-volume tertiary referral center. Material and methods: Anonymized medical records were compared from the last vs. the first 2-years of the decade (June 2007 to May 2018). Referrals for suspected CAD were 2067 of 4522 hospitalizations (45.7%) and 1755 of 5196 (33.8%) respectively (p < 0.001). Results: The median patient age (64 vs. 68 years) and the prevalence of heart failure (24.1% vs. 42.2%) increased significantly (p < 0.001). The CAG atherosclerotic lesions, for all stenosis categories (< 50%; ≥ 50%; ≥ 70%; occlusion(s)), were significantly more prevalent in men. The proportion of subjects with any atherosclerosis on CAG increased (80.7% vs. 77.6%, p = 0.015). However, in the absence of any gross change in, for instance, the fraction of women (40.4% vs. 41.8%), the proportion of CAGs with significant CAD (lesion(s) ≥ 50%) decreased from 55.2% in 2007/2008 to below 1 in every 2 angiograms (48.9%) in 2017/2018 (p < 0.001). This unexpected finding occurred consistently across nearly all CAG referral categories. Conclusions: Despite more advanced age and a higher proportion of subjects with ‘any’ coronary atherosclerosis on CAG, the likelihood of a ‘negative’ angiogram (lesion(s) < 50%; no further evaluation/intervention) has increased significantly over the last decade. The exact nature of this phenomenon requires further investigation, particularly as a reverse trend would be expected with the growing role (and current high penetration) of contemporary non-invasive diagnostic tools to rule out significant CAD.
dc.abstract.en | Introduction: Invasive coronary angiography (CAG), the ‘gold standard’ in coronary artery disease (CAD) diagnosis, requires hospitalization, is not risk-free, and engages considerable healthcare resources. Aim: To assess recent (throught out 10 years) evolution of ‘significant’ (≥ 50% stenosis(es)) CAD prevalence in subjects undergoing CAG for CAD diagnosis in a high-volume tertiary referral center. Material and methods: Anonymized medical records were compared from the last vs. the first 2-years of the decade (June 2007 to May 2018). Referrals for suspected CAD were 2067 of 4522 hospitalizations (45.7%) and 1755 of 5196 (33.8%) respectively (p < 0.001). Results: The median patient age (64 vs. 68 years) and the prevalence of heart failure (24.1% vs. 42.2%) increased significantly (p < 0.001). The CAG atherosclerotic lesions, for all stenosis categories (< 50%; ≥ 50%; ≥ 70%; occlusion(s)), were significantly more prevalent in men. The proportion of subjects with any atherosclerosis on CAG increased (80.7% vs. 77.6%, p = 0.015). However, in the absence of any gross change in, for instance, the fraction of women (40.4% vs. 41.8%), the proportion of CAGs with significant CAD (lesion(s) ≥ 50%) decreased from 55.2% in 2007/2008 to below 1 in every 2 angiograms (48.9%) in 2017/2018 (p < 0.001). This unexpected finding occurred consistently across nearly all CAG referral categories. Conclusions: Despite more advanced age and a higher proportion of subjects with ‘any’ coronary atherosclerosis on CAG, the likelihood of a ‘negative’ angiogram (lesion(s) < 50%; no further evaluation/intervention) has increased significantly over the last decade. The exact nature of this phenomenon requires further investigation, particularly as a reverse trend would be expected with the growing role (and current high penetration) of contemporary non-invasive diagnostic tools to rule out significant CAD. | pl |
dc.affiliation | Wydział Lekarski : Instytut Kardiologii | pl |
dc.affiliation | Wydział Lekarski : Zakład Anatomii | pl |
dc.cm.date | 2020-01-07 | |
dc.cm.id | 91487 | |
dc.contributor.author | Chmiel, Jakub | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Książek, Miłosz K. | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Stryszak, Weronika | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Iwaszczuk, Paweł | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Hołda, Mateusz - 203774 | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Świtacz, Grażyna | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Kozanecki, Artur | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Wilkołek, Piotr | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Rubiś, Paweł - 320209 | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Kopeć, Grzegorz - 255144 | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Odrowąż-Pieniążek, Piotr - 133022 | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Przewłocki, Tadeusz - 133225 | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Tracz, Wiesława D. | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Podolec, Piotr - 133185 | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Musiałek, Piotr - 173944 | pl |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-01-17T10:01:40Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-01-17T10:01:40Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2018 | pl |
dc.date.openaccess | 0 | |
dc.description.accesstime | w momencie opublikowania | |
dc.description.number | 3 (53) | pl |
dc.description.physical | 247-257 | pl |
dc.description.points | 15 | pl |
dc.description.version | ostateczna wersja wydawcy | |
dc.description.volume | 14 | pl |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.5114/aic.2018.78327 | pl |
dc.identifier.eissn | 1897-4295 | pl |
dc.identifier.issn | 1734-9338 | pl |
dc.identifier.project | ROD UJ / OP | pl |
dc.identifier.uri | https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/144391 | |
dc.language | eng | pl |
dc.language.container | eng | pl |
dc.rights | Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne - Na tych samych warunkach 4.0 Międzynarodowa | * |
dc.rights.licence | CC-BY-NC-SA | |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode.pl | * |
dc.share.type | otwarte czasopismo | |
dc.subject.en | diagnosis | pl |
dc.subject.en | angiography | pl |
dc.subject.en | coronary artery disease | pl |
dc.subject.en | coronary angiography | pl |
dc.subject.en | invasive evaluation | pl |
dc.subject.en | coronary angiogram | pl |
dc.subtype | Article | pl |
dc.title | Temporal changes in the pattern of invasive angiography use and its outcome in suspected coronary artery disease : implications for patient management and healthcare resource utilization | pl |
dc.title.journal | Postępy w Kardiologii Interwencyjnej | pl |
dc.type | JournalArticle | pl |
dspace.entity.type | Publication |
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