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Effect of diabetes mellitus on clinical outcomes and quality of life after transcatheter aortic valve implantation for severe aortic valve stenosis
frailty
transcatheter aortic valve replacement
aortic valve disease
high-risk patients
registry
Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is considered a marker of poor prognosis after cardiac surgery. We sought to investigate the effect of DM on clinical outcomes and quality of life (QoL) after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI). Methods: A total of 148 consecutive patients with symptomatic, severe aortic stenosis who underwent TAVI were included. Baseline characteristics, procedural and long-term clinical outcomes, and the results of frailty and QoL assessment with EQ-5D-3L questionnaire were compared between patients with and without DM. Results: DM was present in 48 of 148 (32.4%) patients. No differences in periprocedural risk (Logistic Euroscore and Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS) scale) between groups were observed. There were no differences in 30-day and 12-month all-cause mortality between groups [DM( ) vs. DM(þ): 7 (7.0%) vs. 5 (10.4%), p Z 0.53 and 12 (12.0%) vs. 10 (20.8%), p Z 0.16, respectively]. No influence of DM presence on the risk of death was confirmed after adjustment for age and gender (for 30-day mortality, age/gender-adjusted OR 1.55, 95%CI 0.47 e5.17; for 12-month mortality, age/gender-adjusted OR 2.05, 95%CI 0.79e5.32). Similarly, at the longest available follow-up, mortality did not differ between groups [14 (29.2%) vs. 19 (19.0%), p Z 0.16; age/gender-adjusted OR 1.81, 95%CI 0.80e4.08]. Similar rates of other complications after TAVI were noted. Frailty measured with the 5-meter walking test was more frequently reported in patients with DM [11 (22.9%) vs. 10 (10.0%), p Z 0.035]. No differences in QoL parameters at baseline and 12 months were noted. Conclusions: Patients with DM undergoing TAVI demonstrated similar mortality, complication rates, and QoL outcomes compared to patients without DM
cris.lastimport.wos | 2024-04-09T23:29:15Z | |
dc.abstract.en | Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is considered a marker of poor prognosis after cardiac surgery. We sought to investigate the effect of DM on clinical outcomes and quality of life (QoL) after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI). Methods: A total of 148 consecutive patients with symptomatic, severe aortic stenosis who underwent TAVI were included. Baseline characteristics, procedural and long-term clinical outcomes, and the results of frailty and QoL assessment with EQ-5D-3L questionnaire were compared between patients with and without DM. Results: DM was present in 48 of 148 (32.4%) patients. No differences in periprocedural risk (Logistic Euroscore and Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS) scale) between groups were observed. There were no differences in 30-day and 12-month all-cause mortality between groups [DM( ) vs. DM(þ): 7 (7.0%) vs. 5 (10.4%), p Z 0.53 and 12 (12.0%) vs. 10 (20.8%), p Z 0.16, respectively]. No influence of DM presence on the risk of death was confirmed after adjustment for age and gender (for 30-day mortality, age/gender-adjusted OR 1.55, 95%CI 0.47 e5.17; for 12-month mortality, age/gender-adjusted OR 2.05, 95%CI 0.79e5.32). Similarly, at the longest available follow-up, mortality did not differ between groups [14 (29.2%) vs. 19 (19.0%), p Z 0.16; age/gender-adjusted OR 1.81, 95%CI 0.80e4.08]. Similar rates of other complications after TAVI were noted. Frailty measured with the 5-meter walking test was more frequently reported in patients with DM [11 (22.9%) vs. 10 (10.0%), p Z 0.035]. No differences in QoL parameters at baseline and 12 months were noted. Conclusions: Patients with DM undergoing TAVI demonstrated similar mortality, complication rates, and QoL outcomes compared to patients without DM | pl |
dc.affiliation | Wydział Lekarski : Instytut Kardiologii | pl |
dc.cm.date | 2020-01-07 | |
dc.cm.id | 84836 | |
dc.contributor.author | Tokarek, Tomasz - 162633 | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Dziewierz, Artur - 241962 | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Wiktorowicz, Agata | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Bagienski, Maciej | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Rzeszutko, Łukasz | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Sorysz, Danuta | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Kleczyński, Paweł - 148282 | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Dudek, Dariusz - 129271 | pl |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-01-17T09:17:49Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-01-17T09:17:49Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2018 | pl |
dc.date.openaccess | 0 | |
dc.description.accesstime | w momencie opublikowania | |
dc.description.number | 2 | pl |
dc.description.physical | 100-107 | pl |
dc.description.points | 20 | pl |
dc.description.version | ostateczna wersja wydawcy | |
dc.description.volume | 59 | pl |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.hjc.2017.08.002 | pl |
dc.identifier.eissn | 2241-5955 | pl |
dc.identifier.issn | 1109-9666 | pl |
dc.identifier.project | ROD UJ / OP | pl |
dc.identifier.uri | https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/141274 | |
dc.language | eng | pl |
dc.language.container | eng | pl |
dc.rights | Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne - Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowa | * |
dc.rights.licence | CC-BY-NC-ND | |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode.pl | * |
dc.share.type | inne | |
dc.subject.en | frailty | pl |
dc.subject.en | transcatheter aortic valve replacement | pl |
dc.subject.en | aortic valve disease | pl |
dc.subject.en | high-risk patients | pl |
dc.subject.en | registry | pl |
dc.subtype | Article | pl |
dc.title | Effect of diabetes mellitus on clinical outcomes and quality of life after transcatheter aortic valve implantation for severe aortic valve stenosis | pl |
dc.title.journal | Hellenic Journal of Cardiology | pl |
dc.type | JournalArticle | pl |
dspace.entity.type | Publication |
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