The prevalence of myocardial bridging on multidetector computed tomography and its relation to coronary plaques

2019
journal article
article
20
cris.lastimport.wos2024-04-10T00:52:44Z
dc.abstract.enPurpose: To test the hypothesis that the prevalence of myocardial bridging varies between ethnic groups, and that the segment proximal to the myocardial bridge is more prone to plaque formation. Material and methods: A total of 4500 patients who had undergone computerised tomography (CT) coronary angiography at our institute were studied for myocardial bridging. Data on the clinical profile and indication for CT coronary angiography in myocardial bridging were collected. Patients with and without proximal disease were compared using the chi-square test for ordinal variables and Student's t-test for continuous variables. The length to depth ratio (RA-MA ratio) of the bridged segment was determined. Results: The prevalence of atherosclerotic plaques in the segment proximal to the bridged segment was 37.8%, which was lower than the prevalence of 48.7% for plaques in the corresponding segments among patients without myocardial bridging. The average length of the bridged segment was 15.5 ± 5 mm, and that for patients with and without proximal plaques was 13 ± 4 and 16 ± 6 mm (p = 0.1), respectively. Similarly, the average depth of the segments with and without proximal plaques was 1.8 ± 0.6 mm and 1.4 ± 0.5 mm (p = 0.06), respectively. Only the RA-MA ratio (8 ± 3 vs. 13 ± 6, p = 0.01) was significantly lower in patients with atherosclerotic plaques. Conclusions: The prevalence in our study population was 10%, with mid left anterior descending artery (LAD) being the most common segment involved. Moreover, the prevalence and distribution of coronary plaques in LAD were similar in patients with and without myocardial bridging.pl
dc.contributor.authorRajendran, Ravindranpl
dc.contributor.authorHegde, Madhavpl
dc.date.accessioned2020-01-08T19:16:41Z
dc.date.available2020-01-08T19:16:41Z
dc.date.issued2019pl
dc.date.openaccess0
dc.description.accesstimew momencie opublikowania
dc.description.additionalBibliogr. s. e483pl
dc.description.physicale478-e483pl
dc.description.versionostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume84pl
dc.identifier.doi10.5114/pjr.2019.90370pl
dc.identifier.eissn1899-0967pl
dc.identifier.issn1733-134Xpl
dc.identifier.projectROD UJ / OPpl
dc.identifier.urihttps://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/130201
dc.languageengpl
dc.language.containerengpl
dc.rightsUdzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne - Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowa*
dc.rights.licenceCC-BY-NC-ND
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode.pl*
dc.share.typeotwarte czasopismo
dc.source.integratorfalse
dc.subject.enCT coronary angiogrampl
dc.subject.enmyocardial bridgingpl
dc.subject.encoronary plaquepl
dc.subject.enepidemiologypl
dc.subject.enbridging ratiopl
dc.subject.enCADpl
dc.subtypeArticlepl
dc.titleThe prevalence of myocardial bridging on multidetector computed tomography and its relation to coronary plaquespl
dc.title.journalPolish Journal of Radiologypl
dc.typeJournalArticlepl
dspace.entity.typePublication
cris.lastimport.wos
2024-04-10T00:52:44Z
dc.abstract.enpl
Purpose: To test the hypothesis that the prevalence of myocardial bridging varies between ethnic groups, and that the segment proximal to the myocardial bridge is more prone to plaque formation. Material and methods: A total of 4500 patients who had undergone computerised tomography (CT) coronary angiography at our institute were studied for myocardial bridging. Data on the clinical profile and indication for CT coronary angiography in myocardial bridging were collected. Patients with and without proximal disease were compared using the chi-square test for ordinal variables and Student's t-test for continuous variables. The length to depth ratio (RA-MA ratio) of the bridged segment was determined. Results: The prevalence of atherosclerotic plaques in the segment proximal to the bridged segment was 37.8%, which was lower than the prevalence of 48.7% for plaques in the corresponding segments among patients without myocardial bridging. The average length of the bridged segment was 15.5 ± 5 mm, and that for patients with and without proximal plaques was 13 ± 4 and 16 ± 6 mm (p = 0.1), respectively. Similarly, the average depth of the segments with and without proximal plaques was 1.8 ± 0.6 mm and 1.4 ± 0.5 mm (p = 0.06), respectively. Only the RA-MA ratio (8 ± 3 vs. 13 ± 6, p = 0.01) was significantly lower in patients with atherosclerotic plaques. Conclusions: The prevalence in our study population was 10%, with mid left anterior descending artery (LAD) being the most common segment involved. Moreover, the prevalence and distribution of coronary plaques in LAD were similar in patients with and without myocardial bridging.
dc.contributor.authorpl
Rajendran, Ravindran
dc.contributor.authorpl
Hegde, Madhav
dc.date.accessioned
2020-01-08T19:16:41Z
dc.date.available
2020-01-08T19:16:41Z
dc.date.issuedpl
2019
dc.date.openaccess
0
dc.description.accesstime
w momencie opublikowania
dc.description.additionalpl
Bibliogr. s. e483
dc.description.physicalpl
e478-e483
dc.description.version
ostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volumepl
84
dc.identifier.doipl
10.5114/pjr.2019.90370
dc.identifier.eissnpl
1899-0967
dc.identifier.issnpl
1733-134X
dc.identifier.projectpl
ROD UJ / OP
dc.identifier.uri
https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/130201
dc.languagepl
eng
dc.language.containerpl
eng
dc.rights*
Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne - Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowa
dc.rights.licence
CC-BY-NC-ND
dc.rights.uri*
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode.pl
dc.share.type
otwarte czasopismo
dc.source.integrator
false
dc.subject.enpl
CT coronary angiogram
dc.subject.enpl
myocardial bridging
dc.subject.enpl
coronary plaque
dc.subject.enpl
epidemiology
dc.subject.enpl
bridging ratio
dc.subject.enpl
CAD
dc.subtypepl
Article
dc.titlepl
The prevalence of myocardial bridging on multidetector computed tomography and its relation to coronary plaques
dc.title.journalpl
Polish Journal of Radiology
dc.typepl
JournalArticle
dspace.entity.type
Publication
Affiliations

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