Enhanced photoelectrochemical water splitting activity of porous anodic photoelectrodes decorated with nanoparticles

2025
journal article
article
dc.abstract.enOnly a few strategies have been reported to overcome the limitations of tungsten trioxide $(n-WO_{3})$ photoanode fabricated via anodic oxidation of metallic tungsten foil for efficient photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting. This work presents a method for synthesizing pure iron tungstate $(p-FeWO_{4})$ nanoparticles (∼37 nm size) via a hydrothermal process, followed by their application as co-catalyst through spin coating onto porous anodic $WO_{3}$ (∼351 nm total thickness). A thin $FeWO_{4}$ layer was essential to ensure sufficient light exposure of the underlaying $WO_{3}$ during front illumination. Due to the high crystallinity of FeWO4 and the favorable band alignment between these two semiconductors, the modified $WO_{3}$ exhibited suppressed charge carrier recombination and enhanced charge separation and transfer. As a result, the modified photoanode achieved a stable photocurrent density up to 1.5 times higher than that of pristine $WO_{3}$ under simulated solar illumination with practically unchanged onset potential. Notably, performance under visible light also improved, although no significant red shift of absorption edge (band gap of ∼2.9 eV) was noted. The results demonstrated high reproducibility, and we emphasize the significance of this approach for $WO_{3}$ photoanodes on opaque substrates, as it should be easily adaptable to $WO_{3}$ electrodes fabricated by any technique.
dc.affiliationWydział Chemii : Zakład Chemii Fizycznej i Elektrochemii
dc.affiliationSzkoła Doktorska Nauk Ścisłych i Przyrodniczych
dc.contributor.authorChatterjee, Piyali - 495190
dc.contributor.authorPiecha, Daniel - 405022
dc.contributor.authorSzczerba, Mateusz - 402298
dc.contributor.authorMarzec, Mateusz M.
dc.contributor.authorPisarek, Marcin
dc.contributor.authorUchacz, Tomasz - 162425
dc.contributor.authorSulka, Grzegorz - 132161
dc.date.accession2025-11-05
dc.date.accessioned2025-11-05T10:24:33Z
dc.date.available2025-11-05T10:24:33Z
dc.date.createdat2025-11-05T08:36:13Zen
dc.date.issued2025
dc.date.openaccess0
dc.description.accesstimew momencie opublikowania
dc.description.versionostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume260
dc.identifier.articleid115018
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.matdes.2025.115018
dc.identifier.issn0261-3069
dc.identifier.projectDRC AI
dc.identifier.urihttps://ruj.uj.edu.pl/handle/item/564890
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026412752501439X?via%3Dihub
dc.languageeng
dc.language.containereng
dc.rightsUdzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa 4.0 Międzynarodowa
dc.rights.licenceCC-BY
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.pl
dc.share.typeotwarte czasopismo
dc.subject.enanodization
dc.subject.enspin coating
dc.subject.entungsten oxide
dc.subject.eniron tungstate
dc.subject.enphotoelectrochemical water splitting
dc.subtypeArticle
dc.titleEnhanced photoelectrochemical water splitting activity of porous anodic $WO_3$ photoelectrodes decorated with $FeWO_4$ nanoparticles
dc.title.journalMaterials & Design
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublicationen
dc.abstract.en
Only a few strategies have been reported to overcome the limitations of tungsten trioxide $(n-WO_{3})$ photoanode fabricated via anodic oxidation of metallic tungsten foil for efficient photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting. This work presents a method for synthesizing pure iron tungstate $(p-FeWO_{4})$ nanoparticles (∼37 nm size) via a hydrothermal process, followed by their application as co-catalyst through spin coating onto porous anodic $WO_{3}$ (∼351 nm total thickness). A thin $FeWO_{4}$ layer was essential to ensure sufficient light exposure of the underlaying $WO_{3}$ during front illumination. Due to the high crystallinity of FeWO4 and the favorable band alignment between these two semiconductors, the modified $WO_{3}$ exhibited suppressed charge carrier recombination and enhanced charge separation and transfer. As a result, the modified photoanode achieved a stable photocurrent density up to 1.5 times higher than that of pristine $WO_{3}$ under simulated solar illumination with practically unchanged onset potential. Notably, performance under visible light also improved, although no significant red shift of absorption edge (band gap of ∼2.9 eV) was noted. The results demonstrated high reproducibility, and we emphasize the significance of this approach for $WO_{3}$ photoanodes on opaque substrates, as it should be easily adaptable to $WO_{3}$ electrodes fabricated by any technique.
dc.affiliation
Wydział Chemii : Zakład Chemii Fizycznej i Elektrochemii
dc.affiliation
Szkoła Doktorska Nauk Ścisłych i Przyrodniczych
dc.contributor.author
Chatterjee, Piyali - 495190
dc.contributor.author
Piecha, Daniel - 405022
dc.contributor.author
Szczerba, Mateusz - 402298
dc.contributor.author
Marzec, Mateusz M.
dc.contributor.author
Pisarek, Marcin
dc.contributor.author
Uchacz, Tomasz - 162425
dc.contributor.author
Sulka, Grzegorz - 132161
dc.date.accession
2025-11-05
dc.date.accessioned
2025-11-05T10:24:33Z
dc.date.available
2025-11-05T10:24:33Z
dc.date.createdaten
2025-11-05T08:36:13Z
dc.date.issued
2025
dc.date.openaccess
0
dc.description.accesstime
w momencie opublikowania
dc.description.version
ostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume
260
dc.identifier.articleid
115018
dc.identifier.doi
10.1016/j.matdes.2025.115018
dc.identifier.issn
0261-3069
dc.identifier.project
DRC AI
dc.identifier.uri
https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/handle/item/564890
dc.identifier.weblink
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026412752501439X?via%3Dihub
dc.language
eng
dc.language.container
eng
dc.rights
Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa 4.0 Międzynarodowa
dc.rights.licence
CC-BY
dc.rights.uri
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.pl
dc.share.type
otwarte czasopismo
dc.subject.en
anodization
dc.subject.en
spin coating
dc.subject.en
tungsten oxide
dc.subject.en
iron tungstate
dc.subject.en
photoelectrochemical water splitting
dc.subtype
Article
dc.title
Enhanced photoelectrochemical water splitting activity of porous anodic $WO_3$ photoelectrodes decorated with $FeWO_4$ nanoparticles
dc.title.journal
Materials & Design
dc.type
JournalArticle
dspace.entity.typeen
Publication
Affiliations

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