Ultrasound viewers’ attribution of moral status to fetal humans : a case for presumptive rationality

2020
journal article
article
3
dc.abstract.enAs several studies, along with a book and movie depicting the true story of a former clinic director, have recently brought to the public’s attention, fetal ultrasound images dramatically impact some viewers’ normative judgments: a small but non-negligible proportion of viewers attribute increased moral status to fetal humans and even form the belief that abortion is impermissible. I consider three types of psychological explanation for a viewer’s shift in beliefs: (1) increased bonding or empathy, (2) various forms of cognitive bias, and (3) type of cognitive processing involved. I consider the normative implications of each explanation, arguing that in each case the viewer’s judgment is presumptively rational.
dc.contributor.authorGiebel, Heidi M.
dc.date.accessioned2026-05-29T06:16:52Z
dc.date.available2026-05-29T06:16:52Z
dc.date.createdat2026-05-29T06:16:52Zen
dc.date.issued2020
dc.date.openaccess0
dc.description.accesstimew momencie opublikowania
dc.description.additionalBibliogr. s. 33-35
dc.description.number64
dc.description.physical22-35
dc.description.versionostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume17
dc.identifier.doi10.33392/diam.1472
dc.identifier.issn1733-5566
dc.identifier.projectDRC AI
dc.identifier.urihttps://ruj.uj.edu.pl/handle/item/574547
dc.languageeng
dc.language.containereng
dc.rightsUdzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa 4.0 Międzynarodowa
dc.rights.licenceCC-BY
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.pl
dc.share.typeotwarte czasopismo
dc.source.integratorfalse
dc.subject.enethics
dc.subject.enpsychology
dc.subject.enempathy
dc.subject.enbias
dc.subject.enabortion
dc.subject.enjudgment
dc.subject.encognition
dc.subtypeArticle
dc.titleUltrasound viewers’ attribution of moral status to fetal humans : a case for presumptive rationality
dc.title.journalDiametros
dc.title.volumeSpecial Issue "The normative significance of empirical moral psychology"
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublicationen
dc.abstract.en
As several studies, along with a book and movie depicting the true story of a former clinic director, have recently brought to the public’s attention, fetal ultrasound images dramatically impact some viewers’ normative judgments: a small but non-negligible proportion of viewers attribute increased moral status to fetal humans and even form the belief that abortion is impermissible. I consider three types of psychological explanation for a viewer’s shift in beliefs: (1) increased bonding or empathy, (2) various forms of cognitive bias, and (3) type of cognitive processing involved. I consider the normative implications of each explanation, arguing that in each case the viewer’s judgment is presumptively rational.
dc.contributor.author
Giebel, Heidi M.
dc.date.accessioned
2026-05-29T06:16:52Z
dc.date.available
2026-05-29T06:16:52Z
dc.date.createdaten
2026-05-29T06:16:52Z
dc.date.issued
2020
dc.date.openaccess
0
dc.description.accesstime
w momencie opublikowania
dc.description.additional
Bibliogr. s. 33-35
dc.description.number
64
dc.description.physical
22-35
dc.description.version
ostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume
17
dc.identifier.doi
10.33392/diam.1472
dc.identifier.issn
1733-5566
dc.identifier.project
DRC AI
dc.identifier.uri
https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/handle/item/574547
dc.language
eng
dc.language.container
eng
dc.rights
Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa 4.0 Międzynarodowa
dc.rights.licence
CC-BY
dc.rights.uri
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.pl
dc.share.type
otwarte czasopismo
dc.source.integrator
false
dc.subject.en
ethics
dc.subject.en
psychology
dc.subject.en
empathy
dc.subject.en
bias
dc.subject.en
abortion
dc.subject.en
judgment
dc.subject.en
cognition
dc.subtype
Article
dc.title
Ultrasound viewers’ attribution of moral status to fetal humans : a case for presumptive rationality
dc.title.journal
Diametros
dc.title.volume
Special Issue "The normative significance of empirical moral psychology"
dc.type
JournalArticle
dspace.entity.typeen
Publication
Affiliations

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