Simple view
Full metadata view
Authors
Statistics
Upregulation of ALOX12−12-HETE pathway impairs AMPK-dependent modulation of vascular metabolism in ApoE/LDLR−/− mice
12-lipoxygenase
vascular energy metabolism
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
mitochondrial respiration
vascular inflammation
atherosclerosis
Mitochondrial dysfunction and 12-lipoxygenase (ALOX12)-derived 12(S)-HETE production have been associated with vascular inflammation and the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. However, the role of ALOX12 in regulating vascular energy metabolism in vascular inflammation has not been studied to date. Using mitochondrial and glycolysis functional profiling with the Seahorse extracellular flux analyzer, metabolipidomics, and proteomic analysis (LC-MS/MS), we characterized alterations in vascular energy metabolism in 2- and 6-month-old
dc.abstract.en | Mitochondrial dysfunction and 12-lipoxygenase (ALOX12)-derived 12(S)-HETE production have been associated with vascular inflammation and the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. However, the role of ALOX12 in regulating vascular energy metabolism in vascular inflammation has not been studied to date. Using mitochondrial and glycolysis functional profiling with the Seahorse extracellular flux analyzer, metabolipidomics, and proteomic analysis (LC-MS/MS), we characterized alterations in vascular energy metabolism in 2- and 6-month-old $ApoE/LDLR^{-/-}$ vs. control C57BL/6 mice. We identified that aorta of 6-month-old $ApoE/LDLR^{-/-}$ mice displayed compromised mitochondrial metabolism manifested by the reduced expression of mitochondrial enzymes, impaired mitochondrial respiration, and consequently diminished respiratory reserve capacity. An increased flux through the glycolysis/lactate shuttle, the hexosamine biosynthetic pathway (HBP), and the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) was also recognized. Interestingly, ALOX12−12-HETE was the most upregulated axis in eicosanoid metabolism and histological examinations indicated that $ApoE/LDLR^{-/-}$ mice showed increased aortic expression of ALOX12, particularly in early atherosclerotic plaque areas. Remarkably, the joint blocking of ALOX12 and activation of AMPK, but not AMPK activation alone, resulted in the reprogramming of vascular metabolism, with improved mitochondrial respiration and suppressed auxiliary pathways (HBP, PPP, itaconate shunt). In conclusion, excessive activation of the ALOX12–12-HETE pathway in vascular inflammation in early atherosclerosis inhibits AMPK-dependent regulation of vascular metabolism. Consequently, ALOX12 may represent a novel target to boost impaired vascular mitochondrial function in pro-atherosclerotic vascular inflammation. | |
dc.affiliation | Pion Prorektora ds. badań naukowych : Jagiellońskie Centrum Rozwoju Leków | |
dc.affiliation | Szkoła Doktorska Nauk Ścisłych i Przyrodniczych | |
dc.affiliation | Wydział Lekarski : Zakład Farmakologii | |
dc.cm.id | 117140 | pl |
dc.cm.idOmega | UJCMc817eefe659e4bc6aec73bc514d576a5 | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Olkowicz, Mariola - 428620 | |
dc.contributor.author | Karaś, Agnieszka - 258522 | |
dc.contributor.author | Berkowicz, Piotr - 361475 | |
dc.contributor.author | Kaczara, Patrycja - 200164 | |
dc.contributor.author | Jasztal, Agnieszka - 129875 | |
dc.contributor.author | Kuryłowicz, Zuzanna - 259430 | |
dc.contributor.author | Fedak, Filip - 232768 | |
dc.contributor.author | Rosales-Solano, Hernando | |
dc.contributor.author | Roy, Kanchan Sinha | |
dc.contributor.author | Kij, Agnieszka - 215016 | |
dc.contributor.author | Buczek, Elżbieta - 114104 | |
dc.contributor.author | Pawliszyn, Janusz | |
dc.contributor.author | Chłopicki, Stefan - 128995 | |
dc.date.accession | 2024-10-21 | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-12-11T08:53:54Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-12-11T08:53:54Z | |
dc.date.createdat | 2024-11-18T12:40:26Z | en |
dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
dc.date.openaccess | 0 | |
dc.description.abstract | Mitochondrial dysfunction and 12-lipoxygenase (ALOX12)-derived 12(S)-HETE production have been associated with vascular inflammation and the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. However, the role of ALOX12 in regulating vascular energy metabolism in vascular inflammation has not been studied to date. Using mitochondrial and glycolysis functional profiling with the Seahorse extracellular flux analyzer, metabolipidomics, and proteomic analysis (LC-MS/MS), we characterized alterations in vascular energy metabolism in 2- and 6-month-old ApoE/LDLR−/− vs. control C57BL/6 mice. We identified that aorta of 6-month-old ApoE/LDLR−/− mice displayed compromised mitochondrial metabolism manifested by the reduced expression of mitochondrial enzymes, impaired mitochondrial respiration, and consequently diminished respiratory reserve capacity. An increased flux through the glycolysis/lactate shuttle, the hexosamine biosynthetic pathway (HBP), and the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) was also recognized. Interestingly, ALOX12−12-HETE was the most upregulated axis in eicosanoid metabolism and histological examinations indicated that ApoE/LDLR−/− mice showed increased aortic expression of ALOX12, particularly in early atherosclerotic plaque areas. Remarkably, the joint blocking of ALOX12 and activation of AMPK, but not AMPK activation alone, resulted in the reprogramming of vascular metabolism, with improved mitochondrial respiration and suppressed auxiliary pathways (HBP, PPP, itaconate shunt). In conclusion, excessive activation of the ALOX12–12-HETE pathway in vascular inflammation in early atherosclerosis inhibits AMPK-dependent regulation of vascular metabolism. Consequently, ALOX12 may represent a novel target to boost impaired vascular mitochondrial function in pro-atherosclerotic vascular inflammation. | |
dc.description.accesstime | w momencie opublikowania | |
dc.description.version | ostateczna wersja wydawcy | |
dc.description.volume | 210 | |
dc.identifier.articleid | 107478 | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.phrs.2024.107478 | |
dc.identifier.eissn | 1096-1186 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1043-6618 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/handle/item/499747 | |
dc.identifier.weblink | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1043661824004237?via%3Dihub | |
dc.language | eng | |
dc.language.container | eng | |
dc.pbn.affiliation | Dziedzina nauk medycznych i nauk o zdrowiu : nauki medyczne | |
dc.rights | Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa 4.0 Międzynarodowa | |
dc.rights.licence | CC-BY | |
dc.rights.simpleview | Wolny dostęp | |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.pl | |
dc.share.type | Otwarte czasopismo | |
dc.subject.en | 12-lipoxygenase | |
dc.subject.en | vascular energy metabolism | |
dc.subject.en | AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) | |
dc.subject.en | mitochondrial respiration | |
dc.subject.en | vascular inflammation | |
dc.subject.en | atherosclerosis | |
dc.subtype | Article | |
dc.title | Upregulation of ALOX12−12-HETE pathway impairs AMPK-dependent modulation of vascular metabolism in ApoE/LDLR−/− mice | |
dc.title.journal | Pharmacological Research | |
dc.type | JournalArticle | |
dspace.entity.type | Publication | en |
dspace.entity.type | Publication |
* The migration of download and view statistics prior to the date of April 8, 2024 is in progress.
Views
24
Views per month
Views per city
Downloads
Open Access