Longitudinal spin polarization in a thermal model with dissipative corrections

2025
journal article
article
dc.abstract.enIn this work, we address the problem of longitudinal spin polarization of the $\Lambda$ hyperons produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We combine a relativistic kinetic-theory framework that includes spin degrees of freedom treated in a classical way with the freeze-out parametrization used in previous investigations. The use of the kinetic theory allows us to incorporate dissipative corrections (due to the thermal shear and gradients of thermal vorticity) into the Pauli-Lubanski vector that determines spin polarization and can be directly compared with the experimental data. As in earlier similar studies, it turns out that a successful description of data can only be achieved with additional assumptions—in our case, they involve the use of projected thermal vorticity and a suitably adjusted time for spin relaxation $\tau_{s}$. From our analysis, we find that $\tau_{s} \sim$ 5 fm/c, which is comparable with other estimates.
dc.affiliationWydział Fizyki, Astronomii i Informatyki Stosowanej : Instytut Fizyki Teoretycznej
dc.contributor.authorBanerjee, Soham
dc.contributor.authorBhadury, Samapan - 477984
dc.contributor.authorFlorkowski, Wojciech - 343994
dc.contributor.authorJaiswal, Amaresh
dc.contributor.authorRyblewski, Radoslaw
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-18T14:13:21Z
dc.date.available2025-07-18T14:13:21Z
dc.date.createdat2025-07-09T07:05:35Zen
dc.date.issued2025
dc.date.openaccess0
dc.description.accesstimew momencie opublikowania
dc.description.number6
dc.description.versionostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume111
dc.identifier.articleid064912
dc.identifier.doi10.1103/923l-yxkc
dc.identifier.eissn2469-9993
dc.identifier.issn2469-9985
dc.identifier.projectDRC AI
dc.identifier.urihttps://ruj.uj.edu.pl/handle/item/557726
dc.languageeng
dc.language.containereng
dc.rightsUdzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa 4.0 Międzynarodowa
dc.rights.licenceCC-BY
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.pl
dc.share.typeinne
dc.subtypeArticle
dc.titleLongitudinal spin polarization in a thermal model with dissipative corrections
dc.title.journalPhysical Review C
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublicationen
dc.abstract.en
In this work, we address the problem of longitudinal spin polarization of the $\Lambda$ hyperons produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We combine a relativistic kinetic-theory framework that includes spin degrees of freedom treated in a classical way with the freeze-out parametrization used in previous investigations. The use of the kinetic theory allows us to incorporate dissipative corrections (due to the thermal shear and gradients of thermal vorticity) into the Pauli-Lubanski vector that determines spin polarization and can be directly compared with the experimental data. As in earlier similar studies, it turns out that a successful description of data can only be achieved with additional assumptions—in our case, they involve the use of projected thermal vorticity and a suitably adjusted time for spin relaxation $\tau_{s}$. From our analysis, we find that $\tau_{s} \sim$ 5 fm/c, which is comparable with other estimates.
dc.affiliation
Wydział Fizyki, Astronomii i Informatyki Stosowanej : Instytut Fizyki Teoretycznej
dc.contributor.author
Banerjee, Soham
dc.contributor.author
Bhadury, Samapan - 477984
dc.contributor.author
Florkowski, Wojciech - 343994
dc.contributor.author
Jaiswal, Amaresh
dc.contributor.author
Ryblewski, Radoslaw
dc.date.accessioned
2025-07-18T14:13:21Z
dc.date.available
2025-07-18T14:13:21Z
dc.date.createdaten
2025-07-09T07:05:35Z
dc.date.issued
2025
dc.date.openaccess
0
dc.description.accesstime
w momencie opublikowania
dc.description.number
6
dc.description.version
ostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume
111
dc.identifier.articleid
064912
dc.identifier.doi
10.1103/923l-yxkc
dc.identifier.eissn
2469-9993
dc.identifier.issn
2469-9985
dc.identifier.project
DRC AI
dc.identifier.uri
https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/handle/item/557726
dc.language
eng
dc.language.container
eng
dc.rights
Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa 4.0 Międzynarodowa
dc.rights.licence
CC-BY
dc.rights.uri
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.pl
dc.share.type
inne
dc.subtype
Article
dc.title
Longitudinal spin polarization in a thermal model with dissipative corrections
dc.title.journal
Physical Review C
dc.type
JournalArticle
dspace.entity.typeen
Publication
Affiliations

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