The convergence of presidential and parliamentary elections in France : analysis of systemic tendencies from the perspective of sixty years of the Fifth Republic

2019
journal article
article
dc.abstract.enThe paper deals with specific links between presidential and parliamentary elections in contemporary France. The main goal is to demonstrate that the timing of the two types of political events is a significant factor preserving the configuration of a pro-presidential majority fact as one of the possible variants of French semi-presidentialism. This raises the question of the role of both elections as instruments for controlling the process of setting up a space of political rivalry that could be perceived as optimal from the viewpoint of ruling camps. The author analyses possibilities to provide the convergence of presidential and parliamentary elections under the conditions of a seven-year presidential term as well as after its shortening to five years in 2000. Hence, of particular importance is the impact of some mechanisms used in this field on the institutional logic of the French political system. Specific application of constitutional tools and some normative changes introduced in previous years cause the extent of the aforementioned control to be now much greater than in the first decades of the Fifth Republic. Looking at the convergence of both types of elections from the perspective of the evolution of the existing political system, the author argues that it is legitimate to divide the whole period of the Fifth Republic into three sub-periods: 1. the absence of electoral convergence (1958-1981); 2. partial electoral convergence (1981-2002); full electoral convergence (since 2002). Due to the acceptance of the pro-presidential paradigm, the latter formula is now definitely preferred and supported by legal regulations, which affects the flexibility of French semi-presidentialism (significantly reduced, but not fully eliminated, probability of cohabitation).pl
dc.affiliationWydział Studiów Międzynarodowych i Politycznych : Instytut Nauk Politycznych i Stosunków Międzynarodowychpl
dc.contributor.authorJakubiak, Łukasz - 160829 pl
dc.date.accession2019-04-29pl
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-30T10:50:04Z
dc.date.available2019-04-30T10:50:04Z
dc.date.issued2019pl
dc.date.openaccess0
dc.description.accesstimew momencie opublikowania
dc.description.additionalBibliogr. s. 152-154pl
dc.description.number1pl
dc.description.physical135-154pl
dc.description.publication1,67pl
dc.description.versionostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume48pl
dc.identifier.doi10.15804/ppsy2019108pl
dc.identifier.issn0208-7375pl
dc.identifier.projectROD UJ / OPpl
dc.identifier.urihttps://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/73950
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://czasopisma.marszalek.com.pl/images/pliki/ppsy/48-1/ppsy2019108.pdfpl
dc.languageengpl
dc.language.containerengpl
dc.rightsUdzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne - Bez utworów zależnych*
dc.rights.licenceCC-BY-NC-ND
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses*
dc.share.typeotwarte czasopismo
dc.source.integratorfalse
dc.subject.enpresidential electionspl
dc.subject.enparliamentary electionspl
dc.subject.enelectoral calendarpl
dc.subject.enFrancepl
dc.subject.enFifth Republicpl
dc.subject.ensemi-presidentialismpl
dc.subtypeArticlepl
dc.titleThe convergence of presidential and parliamentary elections in France : analysis of systemic tendencies from the perspective of sixty years of the Fifth Republicpl
dc.title.journalPolish Political Science Yearbookpl
dc.typeJournalArticlepl
dspace.entity.typePublication
dc.abstract.enpl
The paper deals with specific links between presidential and parliamentary elections in contemporary France. The main goal is to demonstrate that the timing of the two types of political events is a significant factor preserving the configuration of a pro-presidential majority fact as one of the possible variants of French semi-presidentialism. This raises the question of the role of both elections as instruments for controlling the process of setting up a space of political rivalry that could be perceived as optimal from the viewpoint of ruling camps. The author analyses possibilities to provide the convergence of presidential and parliamentary elections under the conditions of a seven-year presidential term as well as after its shortening to five years in 2000. Hence, of particular importance is the impact of some mechanisms used in this field on the institutional logic of the French political system. Specific application of constitutional tools and some normative changes introduced in previous years cause the extent of the aforementioned control to be now much greater than in the first decades of the Fifth Republic. Looking at the convergence of both types of elections from the perspective of the evolution of the existing political system, the author argues that it is legitimate to divide the whole period of the Fifth Republic into three sub-periods: 1. the absence of electoral convergence (1958-1981); 2. partial electoral convergence (1981-2002); full electoral convergence (since 2002). Due to the acceptance of the pro-presidential paradigm, the latter formula is now definitely preferred and supported by legal regulations, which affects the flexibility of French semi-presidentialism (significantly reduced, but not fully eliminated, probability of cohabitation).
dc.affiliationpl
Wydział Studiów Międzynarodowych i Politycznych : Instytut Nauk Politycznych i Stosunków Międzynarodowych
dc.contributor.authorpl
Jakubiak, Łukasz - 160829
dc.date.accessionpl
2019-04-29
dc.date.accessioned
2019-04-30T10:50:04Z
dc.date.available
2019-04-30T10:50:04Z
dc.date.issuedpl
2019
dc.date.openaccess
0
dc.description.accesstime
w momencie opublikowania
dc.description.additionalpl
Bibliogr. s. 152-154
dc.description.numberpl
1
dc.description.physicalpl
135-154
dc.description.publicationpl
1,67
dc.description.version
ostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volumepl
48
dc.identifier.doipl
10.15804/ppsy2019108
dc.identifier.issnpl
0208-7375
dc.identifier.projectpl
ROD UJ / OP
dc.identifier.uri
https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/73950
dc.identifier.weblinkpl
https://czasopisma.marszalek.com.pl/images/pliki/ppsy/48-1/ppsy2019108.pdf
dc.languagepl
eng
dc.language.containerpl
eng
dc.rights*
Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne - Bez utworów zależnych
dc.rights.licence
CC-BY-NC-ND
dc.rights.uri*
http://creativecommons.org/licenses
dc.share.type
otwarte czasopismo
dc.source.integrator
false
dc.subject.enpl
presidential elections
dc.subject.enpl
parliamentary elections
dc.subject.enpl
electoral calendar
dc.subject.enpl
France
dc.subject.enpl
Fifth Republic
dc.subject.enpl
semi-presidentialism
dc.subtypepl
Article
dc.titlepl
The convergence of presidential and parliamentary elections in France : analysis of systemic tendencies from the perspective of sixty years of the Fifth Republic
dc.title.journalpl
Polish Political Science Yearbook
dc.typepl
JournalArticle
dspace.entity.type
Publication
Affiliations

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