Observations of successive CMEs and their successive type II solar radio bursts in the corona

2025
journal article
article
dc.abstract.enThis paper reports the observations of two coronal shocks from two Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) for the Successive type II Solar radio bursts observed on 02 May 2021 in the frequency range of 80 − 1 MHz with the time interval of ∼ 20 minutes between them. Both the bursts show clear band splitting features in the harmonic band. The estimated heights for the source of the first type II burst lies in the range of 2.06 − 2.93 R$_{\odot}$ with the average speeds of 601 ± 76, 700 ± 91 and 783 ± 105 km s$^{-1}$ for 2 X, 3.5 X and 5 X Saito electron density models, and the heights for the source of the second type II burst lies in the range of 2.24 − 3.83 R$_{\odot}$ with the average speeds of 1063 ± 113, 1287 ± 145 and 1478 ± 172 km s$^{-1}$. The successive CMEs are observed by the twin Solar Terrestrial Relations Observatory STEREO-A between 11:20 − 12:21 UT in the Extreme Ultra Violet Imager (EUVI) and in the Internally Occulting Refractive Coronagraphs (COR1) FOV, the two coronal shocks are generated by the two successive CMEs observed at (11:30) 11:26 UT and (11:55:00) 11:56 UT according to ST-A (EUVI) COR1 observations and most likely released from the same active region. The average speeds of CMEs at COR1 FOV are about 574 ± 64 km s$^{-1}$ and 595 ± 82 km s$^{-1}$. The simultaneous observations of the EUV structures and the radio bursts, their coinciding height-time further confirms that the successive CMEs are responsible for the successive shocks and their related radio bursts in the corona. The observed band-splitting in the successive type-II radio bursts provides the compression ratios of 1.26 and 1.45 respectively. Therefore, these observations confirms the presence of shock waves in the corona.
dc.affiliationWydział Fizyki, Astronomii i Informatyki Stosowanej : Instytut – Obserwatorium Astronomiczne
dc.contributor.authorVeluchamy, Vasanth - 464067
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-22T12:07:22Z
dc.date.available2025-10-22T12:07:22Z
dc.date.createdat2025-10-07T11:00:04Zen
dc.date.issued2025
dc.date.openaccess0
dc.description.accesstimew momencie opublikowania
dc.description.number1
dc.description.versionostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume15
dc.identifier.articleid34279
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41598-025-16566-5
dc.identifier.issn2045-2322
dc.identifier.projectDRC AI
dc.identifier.urihttps://ruj.uj.edu.pl/handle/item/563520
dc.languageeng
dc.language.containereng
dc.rightsUdzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne - Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowa
dc.rights.licenceCC-BY-NC-ND
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode.pl
dc.share.typeotwarte czasopismo
dc.subject.ensolar flares
dc.subject.encoronal mass ejections (CMEs)
dc.subject.enshocks
dc.subject.entype-II radio burst
dc.subtypeArticle
dc.titleObservations of successive CMEs and their successive type II solar radio bursts in the corona
dc.title.journalScientific Reports
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublicationen
dc.abstract.en
This paper reports the observations of two coronal shocks from two Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) for the Successive type II Solar radio bursts observed on 02 May 2021 in the frequency range of 80 − 1 MHz with the time interval of ∼ 20 minutes between them. Both the bursts show clear band splitting features in the harmonic band. The estimated heights for the source of the first type II burst lies in the range of 2.06 − 2.93 R$_{\odot}$ with the average speeds of 601 ± 76, 700 ± 91 and 783 ± 105 km s$^{-1}$ for 2 X, 3.5 X and 5 X Saito electron density models, and the heights for the source of the second type II burst lies in the range of 2.24 − 3.83 R$_{\odot}$ with the average speeds of 1063 ± 113, 1287 ± 145 and 1478 ± 172 km s$^{-1}$. The successive CMEs are observed by the twin Solar Terrestrial Relations Observatory STEREO-A between 11:20 − 12:21 UT in the Extreme Ultra Violet Imager (EUVI) and in the Internally Occulting Refractive Coronagraphs (COR1) FOV, the two coronal shocks are generated by the two successive CMEs observed at (11:30) 11:26 UT and (11:55:00) 11:56 UT according to ST-A (EUVI) COR1 observations and most likely released from the same active region. The average speeds of CMEs at COR1 FOV are about 574 ± 64 km s$^{-1}$ and 595 ± 82 km s$^{-1}$. The simultaneous observations of the EUV structures and the radio bursts, their coinciding height-time further confirms that the successive CMEs are responsible for the successive shocks and their related radio bursts in the corona. The observed band-splitting in the successive type-II radio bursts provides the compression ratios of 1.26 and 1.45 respectively. Therefore, these observations confirms the presence of shock waves in the corona.
dc.affiliation
Wydział Fizyki, Astronomii i Informatyki Stosowanej : Instytut – Obserwatorium Astronomiczne
dc.contributor.author
Veluchamy, Vasanth - 464067
dc.date.accessioned
2025-10-22T12:07:22Z
dc.date.available
2025-10-22T12:07:22Z
dc.date.createdaten
2025-10-07T11:00:04Z
dc.date.issued
2025
dc.date.openaccess
0
dc.description.accesstime
w momencie opublikowania
dc.description.number
1
dc.description.version
ostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume
15
dc.identifier.articleid
34279
dc.identifier.doi
10.1038/s41598-025-16566-5
dc.identifier.issn
2045-2322
dc.identifier.project
DRC AI
dc.identifier.uri
https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/handle/item/563520
dc.language
eng
dc.language.container
eng
dc.rights
Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne - Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowa
dc.rights.licence
CC-BY-NC-ND
dc.rights.uri
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode.pl
dc.share.type
otwarte czasopismo
dc.subject.en
solar flares
dc.subject.en
coronal mass ejections (CMEs)
dc.subject.en
shocks
dc.subject.en
type-II radio burst
dc.subtype
Article
dc.title
Observations of successive CMEs and their successive type II solar radio bursts in the corona
dc.title.journal
Scientific Reports
dc.type
JournalArticle
dspace.entity.typeen
Publication
Affiliations

* The migration of download and view statistics prior to the date of April 8, 2024 is in progress.

Views
18
Views per month
Views per city
Krakow
3
Singapore
1
Downloads
veluchamy_observations_of_successive_cmes_and_their_successive_2025.pdf
1