The asymmetry of time : a philosopher's reflections

2017
journal article
article
7
dc.abstract.enThe paper confronts two perspectives on the asymmetry of time: a philosophical and a physical one. From the philosophical perspective, time has fundamental asymmetries which together form an asymmetry of time: there seems to exist something like a distinguished Now moving toward the future; we have many traces of the past - both in our memory and in the external world - but no traces of the future; events from the past influence those from the future, but we have no evidence of backward causation; the future seems to be open and we definitely cannot change the past. Because we believe in physics as a fundamental theory describing the world, we expect that physics should explain all of these asymmetries. However, the rub lies in the fact that physics, as it is known at present, is unable to explain these asymmetries. This means that physical processes such as the entropy increase, the expansion of the Universe or those in which weak interactions are involved only form asymmetries in time, that is, they just represent some asymmetrical physical processes in time. The way out of this difficulty can be sought in two directions: either we can look for a fundamental temporally irreversible law of nature which would be able to explain the temporal asymmetries of the world or we should look for the solution of the issue at hand outside of physics, that is, in metaphysics. The paper shows the difficulties of both directions of research.pl
dc.affiliationWydział Filozoficzny : Instytut Filozofiipl
dc.contributor.authorGołosz, Jerzy - 128108 pl
dc.date.accession2017-11-15pl
dc.date.accessioned2017-11-15T09:39:13Z
dc.date.available2017-11-15T09:39:13Z
dc.date.issued2017pl
dc.date.openaccess0
dc.description.accesstimew momencie opublikowania
dc.description.number10pl
dc.description.physical1935-1946pl
dc.description.versionostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume48pl
dc.identifier.doi10.5506/APHYSPOLB.48.1935pl
dc.identifier.eissn1509-5770pl
dc.identifier.issn0587-4254pl
dc.identifier.project2016/21/B/HS1/00807pl
dc.identifier.urihttps://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/46289
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.actaphys.uj.edu.pl/fulltext?series=Reg&vol=48&page=1935pl
dc.languageengpl
dc.language.containerengpl
dc.rightsUdzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Bez utworów zależnych 3.0 Polska*
dc.rights.licenceCC-BY
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/pl/legalcode*
dc.share.typeotwarte czasopismo
dc.subject.enasymmetry of timepl
dc.subject.enasymmetry in timepl
dc.subject.endirection of timepl
dc.subject.endirection in timepl
dc.subject.plasymetria czasupl
dc.subject.plasymetria w czasiepl
dc.subject.plstrzałka czasupl
dc.subject.plstrzałka w czasiepl
dc.subtypeArticlepl
dc.titleThe asymmetry of time : a philosopher's reflectionspl
dc.title.journalActa Physica Polonica. Bpl
dc.title.volume2nd Jagiellonian Symposium on Fundamental and Applied Subatomic Physicspl
dc.typeJournalArticlepl
dspace.entity.typePublication
dc.abstract.enpl
The paper confronts two perspectives on the asymmetry of time: a philosophical and a physical one. From the philosophical perspective, time has fundamental asymmetries which together form an asymmetry of time: there seems to exist something like a distinguished Now moving toward the future; we have many traces of the past - both in our memory and in the external world - but no traces of the future; events from the past influence those from the future, but we have no evidence of backward causation; the future seems to be open and we definitely cannot change the past. Because we believe in physics as a fundamental theory describing the world, we expect that physics should explain all of these asymmetries. However, the rub lies in the fact that physics, as it is known at present, is unable to explain these asymmetries. This means that physical processes such as the entropy increase, the expansion of the Universe or those in which weak interactions are involved only form asymmetries in time, that is, they just represent some asymmetrical physical processes in time. The way out of this difficulty can be sought in two directions: either we can look for a fundamental temporally irreversible law of nature which would be able to explain the temporal asymmetries of the world or we should look for the solution of the issue at hand outside of physics, that is, in metaphysics. The paper shows the difficulties of both directions of research.
dc.affiliationpl
Wydział Filozoficzny : Instytut Filozofii
dc.contributor.authorpl
Gołosz, Jerzy - 128108
dc.date.accessionpl
2017-11-15
dc.date.accessioned
2017-11-15T09:39:13Z
dc.date.available
2017-11-15T09:39:13Z
dc.date.issuedpl
2017
dc.date.openaccess
0
dc.description.accesstime
w momencie opublikowania
dc.description.numberpl
10
dc.description.physicalpl
1935-1946
dc.description.version
ostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volumepl
48
dc.identifier.doipl
10.5506/APHYSPOLB.48.1935
dc.identifier.eissnpl
1509-5770
dc.identifier.issnpl
0587-4254
dc.identifier.projectpl
2016/21/B/HS1/00807
dc.identifier.uri
https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/46289
dc.identifier.weblinkpl
https://www.actaphys.uj.edu.pl/fulltext?series=Reg&vol=48&page=1935
dc.languagepl
eng
dc.language.containerpl
eng
dc.rights*
Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Bez utworów zależnych 3.0 Polska
dc.rights.licence
CC-BY
dc.rights.uri*
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/pl/legalcode
dc.share.type
otwarte czasopismo
dc.subject.enpl
asymmetry of time
dc.subject.enpl
asymmetry in time
dc.subject.enpl
direction of time
dc.subject.enpl
direction in time
dc.subject.plpl
asymetria czasu
dc.subject.plpl
asymetria w czasie
dc.subject.plpl
strzałka czasu
dc.subject.plpl
strzałka w czasie
dc.subtypepl
Article
dc.titlepl
The asymmetry of time : a philosopher's reflections
dc.title.journalpl
Acta Physica Polonica. B
dc.title.volumepl
2nd Jagiellonian Symposium on Fundamental and Applied Subatomic Physics
dc.typepl
JournalArticle
dspace.entity.type
Publication
Affiliations

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