A bias-free cosmological analysis with quasars alleviating H tension

2023
journal article
article
53
cris.lastimport.wos2024-04-09T18:59:39Z
dc.abstract.enCosmological models and their parameters are widely debated because of theoretical and observational mismatches of the standard cosmological model, especially the current discrepancy between the value of the Hubble constant, H$_{0}$, obtained by Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), and the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMB). Thus, considering high-redshift probes like quasars (QSOs), having intermediate redshifts between SNe Ia and CMB, is a necessary step. In this work, we use SNe Ia and the most updated QSO sample, reaching redshifts up to z ∼ 7.5, applying the Risaliti–Lusso QSO relation based on a nonlinear relation between ultraviolet and X-ray luminosities. We consider this relation both in its original form and corrected for selection biases and evolution in redshift through a reliable statistical method also accounting for the circularity problem. We also explore two approaches: with and without calibration on SNe Ia. We then investigate flat and nonflat standard cosmological models and a flat $_{w}$CDM model, with a constant dark energy equation-of-state parameter w. Remarkably, when correcting for the evolution as a function of cosmology, we obtain closed constraints on Ω$_{M}$ using only noncalibrated QSOs. We find that considering noncalibrated QSOs combined with SNe Ia and accounting for the same correction, our results are compatible with a flat ΛCDM model with Ω$_{M}$ = 0.3 and H$_{0}$ = 70 km s$^{-1}$ Mpc$^{-1}$. Intriguingly, the H$_{0}$ values obtained are placed halfway between the one from SNe Ia and CMB, paving the way for new insights into the H$_{0}$ tension.pl
dc.affiliationWydział Fizyki, Astronomii i Informatyki Stosowanej : Instytut – Obserwatorium Astronomicznepl
dc.contributor.authorLenart, Aleksanderpl
dc.contributor.authorBargiacchi, Giadapl
dc.contributor.authorDainotti, Maria - 174440 pl
dc.contributor.authorNagataki, Shigehiropl
dc.contributor.authorCapozziello, Salvatorepl
dc.date.accessioned2023-02-28T11:31:28Z
dc.date.available2023-02-28T11:31:28Z
dc.date.issued2023pl
dc.date.openaccess0
dc.description.accesstimew momencie opublikowania
dc.description.number2pl
dc.description.versionostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume264pl
dc.identifier.articleid46pl
dc.identifier.doi10.3847/1538-4365/aca404pl
dc.identifier.eissn1538-4365pl
dc.identifier.issn0067-0049pl
dc.identifier.urihttps://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/308439
dc.languageengpl
dc.language.containerengpl
dc.rightsUdzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa 4.0 Międzynarodowa*
dc.rights.licenceCC-BY
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.pl*
dc.share.typeotwarte czasopismo
dc.source.integratorfalse
dc.subject.enquasarspl
dc.subject.encosmological parameterspl
dc.subject.endark energypl
dc.subject.encosmologypl
dc.subject.encosmological modelspl
dc.subtypeArticlepl
dc.titleA bias-free cosmological analysis with quasars alleviating H$_{0}$ tensionpl
dc.title.journalThe Astrophysical Journal. Supplement Seriespl
dc.typeJournalArticlepl
dspace.entity.typePublication
cris.lastimport.wos
2024-04-09T18:59:39Z
dc.abstract.enpl
Cosmological models and their parameters are widely debated because of theoretical and observational mismatches of the standard cosmological model, especially the current discrepancy between the value of the Hubble constant, H$_{0}$, obtained by Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), and the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMB). Thus, considering high-redshift probes like quasars (QSOs), having intermediate redshifts between SNe Ia and CMB, is a necessary step. In this work, we use SNe Ia and the most updated QSO sample, reaching redshifts up to z ∼ 7.5, applying the Risaliti–Lusso QSO relation based on a nonlinear relation between ultraviolet and X-ray luminosities. We consider this relation both in its original form and corrected for selection biases and evolution in redshift through a reliable statistical method also accounting for the circularity problem. We also explore two approaches: with and without calibration on SNe Ia. We then investigate flat and nonflat standard cosmological models and a flat $_{w}$CDM model, with a constant dark energy equation-of-state parameter w. Remarkably, when correcting for the evolution as a function of cosmology, we obtain closed constraints on Ω$_{M}$ using only noncalibrated QSOs. We find that considering noncalibrated QSOs combined with SNe Ia and accounting for the same correction, our results are compatible with a flat ΛCDM model with Ω$_{M}$ = 0.3 and H$_{0}$ = 70 km s$^{-1}$ Mpc$^{-1}$. Intriguingly, the H$_{0}$ values obtained are placed halfway between the one from SNe Ia and CMB, paving the way for new insights into the H$_{0}$ tension.
dc.affiliationpl
Wydział Fizyki, Astronomii i Informatyki Stosowanej : Instytut – Obserwatorium Astronomiczne
dc.contributor.authorpl
Lenart, Aleksander
dc.contributor.authorpl
Bargiacchi, Giada
dc.contributor.authorpl
Dainotti, Maria - 174440
dc.contributor.authorpl
Nagataki, Shigehiro
dc.contributor.authorpl
Capozziello, Salvatore
dc.date.accessioned
2023-02-28T11:31:28Z
dc.date.available
2023-02-28T11:31:28Z
dc.date.issuedpl
2023
dc.date.openaccess
0
dc.description.accesstime
w momencie opublikowania
dc.description.numberpl
2
dc.description.version
ostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volumepl
264
dc.identifier.articleidpl
46
dc.identifier.doipl
10.3847/1538-4365/aca404
dc.identifier.eissnpl
1538-4365
dc.identifier.issnpl
0067-0049
dc.identifier.uri
https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/308439
dc.languagepl
eng
dc.language.containerpl
eng
dc.rights*
Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa 4.0 Międzynarodowa
dc.rights.licence
CC-BY
dc.rights.uri*
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.pl
dc.share.type
otwarte czasopismo
dc.source.integrator
false
dc.subject.enpl
quasars
dc.subject.enpl
cosmological parameters
dc.subject.enpl
dark energy
dc.subject.enpl
cosmology
dc.subject.enpl
cosmological models
dc.subtypepl
Article
dc.titlepl
A bias-free cosmological analysis with quasars alleviating H$_{0}$ tension
dc.title.journalpl
The Astrophysical Journal. Supplement Series
dc.typepl
JournalArticle
dspace.entity.type
Publication
Affiliations

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