Dialogic information retrieval and the falsifiability of Wilson’s model : towards a framework for AI-mediated information behaviour

2026
journal article
article
dc.abstract.enIntroduction. This paper revisits Tom D. Wilson’s model of information behaviour through the lenses of falsifiability, mechanistic explanation, and dialogic interaction in AI mediated environments. While classical LIS models, such as Bates’s berrypicking and Marchionini’s exploratory search emphasise iterative and adaptive strategies, Wilson’s framework remains difficult to test empirically, because its central constructs are broad and operationally under specified. Method. The paper adopts a conceptual methodological approach that brings together Popper’s and Lakatos’s accounts of scientific demarcation with Cronbach and Meehl’s framework of construct validity. It develops the Dialogic Mechanistic Information Behaviour Framework as a proposal for translating selected elements of Wilson’s model into more explicitly testable propositions. Analysis. The paper combines theoretical reconstruction and analytical mapping with a small set of illustrative human AI interaction logs used solely to demonstrate how candidate mediators and observable indicators may be interpreted in context. Results. The framework distinguishes conceptual, mechanistic, and observational levels and clarifies how selected elements of Wilson’s model may be linked to candidate mediators and trace level indicators in AI mediated dialogue. Conclusion. Wilson’s model may be reconsidered as a macro level framework whose empirical vulnerability becomes clearer through mechanistic and operational specification in trace rich AI mediated settings.
dc.affiliationWydział Zarządzania i Komunikacji Społecznej : Instytut Studiów Informacyjnych
dc.affiliationWydział Zarządzania i Komunikacji Społecznej : Instytut Kultury
dc.contributor.authorKrakowska, Monika - 129418
dc.contributor.authorZych, Magdalena - 176066
dc.date.accession2026-06-16
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-17T10:36:27Z
dc.date.available2026-06-17T10:36:27Z
dc.date.createdat2026-06-15T10:42:48Zen
dc.date.issued2026
dc.date.openaccess0
dc.description.accesstimew momencie opublikowania
dc.description.number2
dc.description.physical436-457
dc.description.versionostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume31
dc.identifier.doi10.47989/ir31263120
dc.identifier.issn1368-1613
dc.identifier.projectDRC AI
dc.identifier.urihttps://ruj.uj.edu.pl/handle/item/575174
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://publicera.kb.se/ir/article/view/63120/52811
dc.languageeng
dc.language.containereng
dc.rightsUdzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne 4.0 Międzynarodowa
dc.rights.licenceCC-BY-NC
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode.pl
dc.share.typeotwarte czasopismo
dc.source.integratorfalse
dc.subject.enAI literacy
dc.subject.enfalsifiability
dc.subject.eninformation behaviour
dc.subject.enmechanistic explanation
dc.subject.enprompt engineering
dc.subject.enWilson's models
dc.subtypeArticle
dc.titleDialogic information retrieval and the falsifiability of Wilson’s model : towards a framework for AI-mediated information behaviour
dc.title.journalInformation Research
dc.title.volumeInformation research : artificial intelligence (AI) in information science
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublicationen
dc.abstract.en
Introduction. This paper revisits Tom D. Wilson’s model of information behaviour through the lenses of falsifiability, mechanistic explanation, and dialogic interaction in AI mediated environments. While classical LIS models, such as Bates’s berrypicking and Marchionini’s exploratory search emphasise iterative and adaptive strategies, Wilson’s framework remains difficult to test empirically, because its central constructs are broad and operationally under specified. Method. The paper adopts a conceptual methodological approach that brings together Popper’s and Lakatos’s accounts of scientific demarcation with Cronbach and Meehl’s framework of construct validity. It develops the Dialogic Mechanistic Information Behaviour Framework as a proposal for translating selected elements of Wilson’s model into more explicitly testable propositions. Analysis. The paper combines theoretical reconstruction and analytical mapping with a small set of illustrative human AI interaction logs used solely to demonstrate how candidate mediators and observable indicators may be interpreted in context. Results. The framework distinguishes conceptual, mechanistic, and observational levels and clarifies how selected elements of Wilson’s model may be linked to candidate mediators and trace level indicators in AI mediated dialogue. Conclusion. Wilson’s model may be reconsidered as a macro level framework whose empirical vulnerability becomes clearer through mechanistic and operational specification in trace rich AI mediated settings.
dc.affiliation
Wydział Zarządzania i Komunikacji Społecznej : Instytut Studiów Informacyjnych
dc.affiliation
Wydział Zarządzania i Komunikacji Społecznej : Instytut Kultury
dc.contributor.author
Krakowska, Monika - 129418
dc.contributor.author
Zych, Magdalena - 176066
dc.date.accession
2026-06-16
dc.date.accessioned
2026-06-17T10:36:27Z
dc.date.available
2026-06-17T10:36:27Z
dc.date.createdaten
2026-06-15T10:42:48Z
dc.date.issued
2026
dc.date.openaccess
0
dc.description.accesstime
w momencie opublikowania
dc.description.number
2
dc.description.physical
436-457
dc.description.version
ostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume
31
dc.identifier.doi
10.47989/ir31263120
dc.identifier.issn
1368-1613
dc.identifier.project
DRC AI
dc.identifier.uri
https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/handle/item/575174
dc.identifier.weblink
https://publicera.kb.se/ir/article/view/63120/52811
dc.language
eng
dc.language.container
eng
dc.rights
Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne 4.0 Międzynarodowa
dc.rights.licence
CC-BY-NC
dc.rights.uri
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode.pl
dc.share.type
otwarte czasopismo
dc.source.integrator
false
dc.subject.en
AI literacy
dc.subject.en
falsifiability
dc.subject.en
information behaviour
dc.subject.en
mechanistic explanation
dc.subject.en
prompt engineering
dc.subject.en
Wilson's models
dc.subtype
Article
dc.title
Dialogic information retrieval and the falsifiability of Wilson’s model : towards a framework for AI-mediated information behaviour
dc.title.journal
Information Research
dc.title.volume
Information research : artificial intelligence (AI) in information science
dc.type
JournalArticle
dspace.entity.typeen
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