Localization and density of phoretic deutonymphs of the mite Uropoda orbicularis (Parasitiformes : Mesostigmata) on Aphodius beetles (Aphodiidae) affect pedicel length

2014
journal article
article
14
dc.abstract.otherThe phoretic stage of Uropodina mites is a deutonymph with developed morphological adaptations for dispersal by insects. Phoretic deutonymphs are able to produce a pedicel, a stalk-like temporary attachment structure that connects the mite with the carrier. The aim of our study was to determine whether localization and density of phoretic deutonymphs on the carrier affect pedicel length. The study was conducted on a common phoretic mite-Uropoda orbicularis (Uropodina) and two aphodiid beetles-Aphodius prodromus and Aphodius distinctus. Our results show that pedicel length is influenced by the localization of deutonymphs on the body of the carrier. The longest pedicels are produced by deutonymphs attached to the upper part of elytra, whereas deutonymphs attached to femora and trochanters of the third pair of legs and the apex of elytra construct the shortest pedicels. In general, deutonymphs attached to more exposed parts of the carrier produce longer pedicels, whereas shorter pedicels are produced when deutonymphs are fixed to non-exposed parts of the carrier. A second factor influencing pedicel length is the density of attached deutonymphs. Mean pedicel length and deutonymph densities were highly correlated: higher deutonymph density leads to the formation of longer pedicels. The cause for this correlation is discussed, and we conclude that pedicel length variability can increase successful dispersal.pl
dc.affiliationWydział Biologii i Nauk o Ziemi : Instytut Zoologiipl
dc.contributor.authorBajerlein, Dariapl
dc.contributor.authorWitaliński, Wojciech - 132658 pl
dc.date.accessioned2015-04-15T11:42:11Z
dc.date.available2015-04-15T11:42:11Z
dc.date.issued2014pl
dc.date.openaccess0
dc.description.accesstimew momencie opublikowania
dc.description.number4pl
dc.description.physical265-272pl
dc.description.versionostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume101pl
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00114-014-1150-xpl
dc.identifier.eissn1432-1904pl
dc.identifier.issn0028-1042pl
dc.identifier.projectROD UJ / Ppl
dc.identifier.urihttp://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/5067
dc.languageengpl
dc.language.containerengpl
dc.rightsUdzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa*
dc.rights.licenceCC-BY
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses*
dc.share.typeinne
dc.subject.otherpedicelpl
dc.subject.otherPhoresyppl
dc.subject.otherUropodinapl
dc.subject.othermitespl
dc.subject.otherdung beetlespl
dc.subject.otherAcari mesostigmatapl
dc.subject.otherColeopterapl
dc.subtypeArticlepl
dc.titleLocalization and density of phoretic deutonymphs of the mite Uropoda orbicularis (Parasitiformes : Mesostigmata) on Aphodius beetles (Aphodiidae) affect pedicel lengthpl
dc.title.journalNaturwissenschaften = The Science of Naturepl
dc.typeJournalArticlepl
dspace.entity.typePublication
dc.abstract.otherpl
The phoretic stage of Uropodina mites is a deutonymph with developed morphological adaptations for dispersal by insects. Phoretic deutonymphs are able to produce a pedicel, a stalk-like temporary attachment structure that connects the mite with the carrier. The aim of our study was to determine whether localization and density of phoretic deutonymphs on the carrier affect pedicel length. The study was conducted on a common phoretic mite-Uropoda orbicularis (Uropodina) and two aphodiid beetles-Aphodius prodromus and Aphodius distinctus. Our results show that pedicel length is influenced by the localization of deutonymphs on the body of the carrier. The longest pedicels are produced by deutonymphs attached to the upper part of elytra, whereas deutonymphs attached to femora and trochanters of the third pair of legs and the apex of elytra construct the shortest pedicels. In general, deutonymphs attached to more exposed parts of the carrier produce longer pedicels, whereas shorter pedicels are produced when deutonymphs are fixed to non-exposed parts of the carrier. A second factor influencing pedicel length is the density of attached deutonymphs. Mean pedicel length and deutonymph densities were highly correlated: higher deutonymph density leads to the formation of longer pedicels. The cause for this correlation is discussed, and we conclude that pedicel length variability can increase successful dispersal.
dc.affiliationpl
Wydział Biologii i Nauk o Ziemi : Instytut Zoologii
dc.contributor.authorpl
Bajerlein, Daria
dc.contributor.authorpl
Witaliński, Wojciech - 132658
dc.date.accessioned
2015-04-15T11:42:11Z
dc.date.available
2015-04-15T11:42:11Z
dc.date.issuedpl
2014
dc.date.openaccess
0
dc.description.accesstime
w momencie opublikowania
dc.description.numberpl
4
dc.description.physicalpl
265-272
dc.description.version
ostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volumepl
101
dc.identifier.doipl
10.1007/s00114-014-1150-x
dc.identifier.eissnpl
1432-1904
dc.identifier.issnpl
0028-1042
dc.identifier.projectpl
ROD UJ / P
dc.identifier.uri
http://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/5067
dc.languagepl
eng
dc.language.containerpl
eng
dc.rights*
Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa
dc.rights.licence
CC-BY
dc.rights.uri*
https://creativecommons.org/licenses
dc.share.type
inne
dc.subject.otherpl
pedicel
dc.subject.otherpl
Phoresyp
dc.subject.otherpl
Uropodina
dc.subject.otherpl
mites
dc.subject.otherpl
dung beetles
dc.subject.otherpl
Acari mesostigmata
dc.subject.otherpl
Coleoptera
dc.subtypepl
Article
dc.titlepl
Localization and density of phoretic deutonymphs of the mite Uropoda orbicularis (Parasitiformes : Mesostigmata) on Aphodius beetles (Aphodiidae) affect pedicel length
dc.title.journalpl
Naturwissenschaften = The Science of Nature
dc.typepl
JournalArticle
dspace.entity.type
Publication
Affiliations

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