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Religious fundamentalism modulates neural responses to error-related words : the role of motivation toward closure
religious fundamentalism
errors
need for closure
brain activity
N400 component
Examining the relationship between brain activity and religious fundamentalism, this study explores whether fundamentalist religious beliefs increase responses to error-related words among participants intolerant to uncertainty (i.e., high in the need for closure) in comparison to those who have a high degree of toleration for uncertainty (i.e., those who are low in the need for closure). We examine a negative-going event-related brain potentials occurring 400 ms after stimulus onset (the N400) due to its well-understood association with the reactions to emotional conflict. Religious fundamentalism and tolerance of uncertainty were measured on self-report measures, and electroencephalographic neural reactivity was recorded as participants were performing an emotional Stroop task. In this task, participants read neutral words and words related to uncertainty, errors, and pondering, while being asked to name the color of the ink with which the word is written. The results confirm that among people who are intolerant of uncertainty (i.e., those high in the need for closure), religious fundamentalism is associated with an increased N400 on error-related words compared with people who tolerate uncertainty well (i.e., those low in the need for closure).
cris.lastimport.scopus | 2024-04-07T15:57:24Z | |
dc.abstract.en | Examining the relationship between brain activity and religious fundamentalism, this study explores whether fundamentalist religious beliefs increase responses to error-related words among participants intolerant to uncertainty (i.e., high in the need for closure) in comparison to those who have a high degree of toleration for uncertainty (i.e., those who are low in the need for closure). We examine a negative-going event-related brain potentials occurring 400 ms after stimulus onset (the N400) due to its well-understood association with the reactions to emotional conflict. Religious fundamentalism and tolerance of uncertainty were measured on self-report measures, and electroencephalographic neural reactivity was recorded as participants were performing an emotional Stroop task. In this task, participants read neutral words and words related to uncertainty, errors, and pondering, while being asked to name the color of the ink with which the word is written. The results confirm that among people who are intolerant of uncertainty (i.e., those high in the need for closure), religious fundamentalism is associated with an increased N400 on error-related words compared with people who tolerate uncertainty well (i.e., those low in the need for closure). | pl |
dc.affiliation | Wydział Filozoficzny : Instytut Psychologii | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Kossowska, Małgorzata - 129191 | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Szwed, Paulina - 122727 | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Wyczesany, Mirosław - 126071 | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Czarnek, Gabriela - 154739 | pl |
dc.contributor.author | Wronka, Eligiusz - 132775 | pl |
dc.date.accessioned | 2018-09-13T12:04:16Z | |
dc.date.available | 2018-09-13T12:04:16Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2018 | pl |
dc.date.openaccess | 0 | |
dc.description.accesstime | w momencie opublikowania | |
dc.description.version | ostateczna wersja wydawcy | |
dc.description.volume | 9 | pl |
dc.identifier.articleid | 285 | pl |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00285 | pl |
dc.identifier.eissn | 1664-1078 | pl |
dc.identifier.project | ROD UJ / OP | pl |
dc.identifier.uri | https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/56940 | |
dc.language | eng | pl |
dc.language.container | eng | pl |
dc.rights | Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa 4.0 Międzynarodowa | * |
dc.rights.licence | CC-BY | |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/pl/legalcode | * |
dc.share.type | otwarte czasopismo | |
dc.subject.en | religious fundamentalism | pl |
dc.subject.en | errors | pl |
dc.subject.en | need for closure | pl |
dc.subject.en | brain activity | pl |
dc.subject.en | N400 component | pl |
dc.subtype | Article | pl |
dc.title | Religious fundamentalism modulates neural responses to error-related words : the role of motivation toward closure | pl |
dc.title.journal | Frontiers in Psychology | pl |
dc.type | JournalArticle | pl |
dspace.entity.type | Publication |
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Except as otherwise noted, this item is licensed under the Attribution 4.0 International licence