IgA antiphospholipid antibodies and anti-domain 1 of beta 2 glycoprotein 1 antibodies are associated with livedo reticularis and heart valve disease in antiphospholipid syndrome

2014
journal article
article
dc.abstract.enBackground. Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is an autoimmune disease associated with venous or arterial thrombosis and pregnancy loss, but also infrequently with non-criteria APS manifestations such as thrombocytopenia, livedo reticularis and heart valve disease. The occurrence of antiphospholipid antibodies is necessary to diagnose APS and includes the presence of lupus anticoagulant and anticardiolipin as well as anti-β2-glycoprotein I antibodies, both in IgM and/or IgG isotype. Objectives. The aim of this study was to evaluate the associations between antiphospholipid antibodies including IgA isotype and IgG anti-domain I of β2-glycoprotein I (β-2GPI-D1) and non-criteria-related manifestations of APS. Material and Methods. Thirty-three consecutive APS patients (26 women, 7 men, aged 44.1 ± 15 years), including 23 (69.7%) subjects with primary APS, were enrolled. Together with standard antiphospholipid antibodies, IgA anticardiolipin, IgA anti-β2-glycoprotein I and IgG anti-β-2GPI-D1 antibodies in serum samples were evaluated by chemiluminescence using the QUANTA Flash® System. Results. Livedo reticularis (n = 8, 24.2%) was associated with increased levels of IgG anti-β-2GPI-D1 (p = 0.005), IgA anticardiolipin (p = 0.001) and IgA anti-β2-glycoprotein I (p = 0.002) antibodies. Heart valve disease (n = 9, 27.3%) was observed in patients with higher IgG anti-β-2GPI-D1 (p = 0.01). The associations of HVD with increased levels of IgA aCL and IgA anti-β-2GPI tended to be significant (p = 0.07). None of antiphospholipid antibodies showed association with thrombocytopenia (n = 6, 18.2%). Conclusions. Our study suggests that increased IgA antiphospholipid antibodies and IgG anti-β-2GPI-D1 antibodies may be involved in the development of livedo reticularis and heart valve disease in APS patients.pl
dc.affiliationWydział Lekarski : Instytut Kardiologiipl
dc.contributor.authorCieśla, Marekpl
dc.contributor.authorWypasek, Ewa - 132801 pl
dc.contributor.authorUndas, Anetta - 133708 pl
dc.date.accession2020-12-08pl
dc.date.accessioned2015-02-27T09:56:06Z
dc.date.available2015-02-27T09:56:06Z
dc.date.created2014pl
dc.date.issued2014pl
dc.date.openaccess0
dc.description.accesstimew momencie opublikowania
dc.description.number5pl
dc.description.physical729–733pl
dc.description.versionostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume23pl
dc.identifier.eissn1899–5276pl
dc.identifier.issn1230-025Xpl
dc.identifier.projectROD UJ / Ppl
dc.identifier.urihttp://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/3371
dc.identifier.weblinkhttp://www.advances.umed.wroc.pl/en/article/2014/23/5/729/pl
dc.languageengpl
dc.language.containerengpl
dc.rightsUdzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa 3.0 Polska*
dc.rights.licenceCC-BY
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode*
dc.share.typeotwarte czasopismo
dc.subject.enantiphospholipid syndromepl
dc.subject.enbeta 2 glycoprotein 1pl
dc.subject.endomain 1pl
dc.subject.enheart valve diseasepl
dc.subject.enlivedo reticularispl
dc.subtypeArticlepl
dc.titleIgA antiphospholipid antibodies and anti-domain 1 of beta 2 glycoprotein 1 antibodies are associated with livedo reticularis and heart valve disease in antiphospholipid syndromepl
dc.title.journalAdvances in Clinical and Experimental Medicinepl
dc.typeJournalArticlepl
dspace.entity.typePublication

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