The author uses a cognitive tool called image schemata to analyse aphorisms. The schemata originate from early bodily experience and are enable to ground the phenomenon of linguistic meaning there. The aphorism is defined not only as a linguistic fact but as a conceptual structure based on an axiological clash. The clash results from profiling opposite values in the used schemata. Considering the language-values relationship, the article adopts a cognitive linguistics approach which claims that valuation is an immanent part of symbolic language units and it mustn’t be relegated to the area of pragmatics. Following Krzeszowski’s concept, the author assumes that preconceptual schemata interact with the SCALE schema. The hearer/reader of the self-contradictory expression must reinterpret it using metaphorical meanings. These are easily available thanks to conceptual metaphors which include image schemata in their source domains.
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dc.subject.pl
językoznawstwo kognitywne
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dc.subject.pl
aksjologia
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dc.subject.pl
schematy wyobrażeniowe
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dc.subject.pl
aforyzm
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dc.subject.en
cognitive linguistics
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dc.subject.en
axiology
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dc.subject.en
image schemata
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dc.subject.en
aphorism
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dc.description.volume
16
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dc.description.number
2 (32)
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dc.description.publication
0,5
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dc.identifier.doi
10.12797/LV.16.2021.32.07
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dc.identifier.eissn
2392-1226
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dc.title.journal
LingVaria
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dc.language.container
pol
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dc.date.accession
2021-11-22
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dc.affiliation
Wydział Polonistyki : Katedra Teorii Komunikacji
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dc.subtype
Article
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dc.rights.original
CC-BY-NC-ND; otwarte czasopismo; ostateczna wersja wydawcy; w momencie opublikowania; 0
Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne - Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowa