When one suffers less, all suffer less : Individual pain ratings are more effective than group ratings in producing placebo hypoalgesia

2022
journal article
article
6
cris.lastimport.scopus2024-04-24T03:40:25Z
cris.lastimport.wos2024-04-09T21:47:15Z
dc.abstract.enBackground: Placebo hypoalgesia can be induced by observing a person (model) whose pain relief is the result of the use of an inert substance or procedure. This study examined whether verbal modelling, that is, showing pain ratings provided by other people, is sufficient to induce placebo hypoalgesia. Methods: Participants from the experimental groups were acquainted with pain ratings (presented on VASs) derived from a single person (groups 1 and 3) or a group of people (groups 2 and 4) that were allegedly subjected to the same painful procedure. The ratings of pain stimuli that were allegedly applied with placebo were lower than the ratings of stimuli applied without placebo. In two of the experimental groups (group 3 and 4), participants also watched a video recording showing individuals who allegedly provided pain ratings; however, they did not observe them undergoing pain stimulation. The control group did not undergo any manipulation. Then, the participants received a series of the same thermal pain stimuli that were applied either with or without placebo and rated their intensity. Results: Placebo hypoalgesia was induced only in participants presented with pain ratings provided by a single person, regardless of whether this person was previously seen. However, the pain ratings presented to the participants generally decreased individual pain sensations, regardless of whether they came from a group of people or a single person. Conclusions: Verbal modelling can produce placebo hypoalgesia and reduce pain sensations. It may be effectively used in clinical practice to modify patients' responses to pain treatment. Significance: This study shows that knowledge about pain ratings provided by another person is sufficient to induce placebo hypoalgesia; thus, neither direct nor indirect observation of a person experiencing pain is necessary to induce this effect. Pain ratings derived from a group of people can decrease pain sensations but they do not produce placebo hypoalgesia.pl
dc.affiliationWydział Filozoficzny : Instytut Psychologiipl
dc.affiliationSzkoła Doktorska Nauk Społecznychpl
dc.contributor.authorBajcar, Elżbieta - 361635 pl
dc.contributor.authorWiercioch-Kuzianik, Karolina - 192998 pl
dc.contributor.authorBrączyk, Justyna - 245230 pl
dc.contributor.authorFarley, Dominika - 396205 pl
dc.contributor.authorBieniek, Helena - 244613 pl
dc.contributor.authorBąbel, Przemysław - 127263 pl
dc.date.accession2021-11-10pl
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-16T11:20:13Z
dc.date.available2021-11-16T11:20:13Z
dc.date.issued2022pl
dc.date.openaccess0
dc.description.accesstimew momencie opublikowania
dc.description.additionalOnline First 2021-08-16pl
dc.description.number1pl
dc.description.physical207-218pl
dc.description.versionostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume26pl
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/ejp.1855pl
dc.identifier.eissn1532-2149pl
dc.identifier.issn1090-3801pl
dc.identifier.urihttps://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/283765
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ejp.1855pl
dc.languageengpl
dc.language.containerengpl
dc.pbn.affiliationDziedzina nauk społecznych : psychologiapl
dc.rightsUdzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne - Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowa*
dc.rights.licenceCC-BY-NC-ND
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode.pl*
dc.share.typeinne
dc.subtypeArticlepl
dc.titleWhen one suffers less, all suffer less : Individual pain ratings are more effective than group ratings in producing placebo hypoalgesiapl
dc.title.journalEuropean Journal of Painpl
dc.typeJournalArticlepl
dspace.entity.typePublication

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