Przed "potopem" : senatorowie koronni wobec Kozaczyzny i Ukrainy w latach 1654-165

Przed "potopem" : senatorowie koronni wobec Kozaczyzny i Ukrainy w latach 1654-165

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Przed "potopem" : senatorowie koronni wobec Kozaczyzny i Ukrainy w latach 1654-165

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dc.contributor.author	Dąbrowski, Janusz [SAP11013458]	pl
dc.date.accessioned	2020-11-10T11:55:44Z
dc.date.available	2020-11-10T11:55:44Z
dc.date.issued	2003	pl
dc.identifier.issn	0083-4351	pl
dc.identifier.uri	https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/253356
dc.language	pol	pl
dc.rights	Dozwolony użytek utworów chronionych	*
dc.rights.uri	http://ruj.uj.edu.pl/4dspace/License/copyright/licencja_copyright.pdf	*
dc.title	Przed "potopem" : senatorowie koronni wobec Kozaczyzny i Ukrainy w latach 1654-165	pl
dc.title.alternative	"Before the deluge" : the crown senators and their attitude towards the Cossack population and the Ukraine in the years 1654-1655	pl
dc.type	JournalArticle	pl
dc.description.physical	87-102	pl
dc.description.additional	Strona wydawcy: https://www.wuj.pl	pl
dc.abstract.en	The article constitutes an attempt to analyze the policy of the Polish political elites towards the Cossack population and the Ukraine in-between the Zwaniec and Perejeslaw Treaty Agreements (December 1653/ January 1654) and the Swedish invasion of Poland (July 1655). When signing the Zwaniec Agreement, the Polish side counted on breaking up the Cossack-Tartar alliance; it was only a few weeks later that the Polish side began to consider the idea of winning over the Crimean Tartars in their struggle against the Cossacks, whereas even later - against Moscow. After the Cossacks had surrendered to the Tsar in January 1654, it was obtaining Tartar help, without severing cooperation ties with Transylvania that became the main goal of Polish policy. Due to the conflict between the king and the nobility and the subsequent dissolution of the Diet in 1654, the realization of this political goal had been delayed; in addition, in the summer of 1654, in the midst of the deteriorating economic and political situation, the supporters of a military solution, were unable to vote in a sufficient increase of armaments. In spite of transitional successes (the battle of Ochmatow), the policy whose objective was to suppress the insurrection by force in alliance with the Crimean Khanate, had fallen through. Although in the face of the Swedish invasion in the spring of 1655, the supporters of a military solution insisted on launching the main forces against the Cossacks, yet it was the faction which opted out for negotiations which had been growing in strength since the summer of 1654 that ultimately prevailed upon the king. The Diet of 1655 had supported the latter conception, consenting to grant considerable concessions to the Cossacks, the peasants, as well as the Orthodox church. In spite of the fact that Bohdan Chmielnicki had rejected a treaty agreement, yet the breakthrough in perceiving the Cossack problem had ultimately led to the signing of the Treaty of Hadziacz in 1658.	pl
dc.description.series	Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, ISSN 0860-0139; 1262	pl
dc.description.number	130	pl
dc.identifier.eissn	2084-4069	pl
dc.title.journal	Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego. Prace Historyczne	pl
dc.language.container	pol	pl
dc.affiliation	Wydział Historyczny : Instytut Historii	pl
dc.subtype	Article	pl
dc.rights.original	OTHER; otwarte repozytorium; ostateczna wersja wydawcy; po opublikowaniu; 192	pl
dc.identifier.project	ROD UJ / OS	pl