Elevated level of troponin but not N-Terminal probrain natriuretic peptide is associated with increased risk of sudden cardiac death in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy calculated according to the ESC guidelines 2014
Elevated level of troponin but not N-Terminal probrain natriuretic peptide is associated with increased risk of sudden cardiac death in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy calculated according to the ESC guidelines 2014
Elevated level of troponin but not N-Terminal probrain natriuretic peptide is associated with increased risk of sudden cardiac death in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy calculated according to the ESC guidelines 2014
author:
Rajtar-Salwa Renata, Petkow-Dimitrow Paweł , Hładij Rafał
The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between biomarkers (high-sensitive troponin I [hs-TnI], N-Terminal probrain
natriuretic peptide [NT-proBNP]) and calculated 5-year percentage risk score of sudden cardiac death (SCD) in hypertrophic
cardiomyopathy (HCM). Methods. In 46 HCM patients (mean age 39 ± 7 years, 24 males and 22 females), echocardiographic
examination, including the stimulating maneuvers to provoke maximized LVOT gradient, had been performed and next ECG
Holter was immediately started. After 24 hours, the ECG Holter was finished and the hs-TnI and NT-proBNP have been
measured. Patients were divided according to 1/value of both biomarkers (hs-TnI-positive and hs-TnI-negative subgroups) and
2/(NT-proBNP lower and higher subgroup divided by median). Results. In comparison between 19 patients (hs-TnI positive)
versus 27 patients (hs-TnI negative), the calculated 5-year percentage risk of SCD in HCM was significantly greater (6.38 ±
4.17% versus 3.81 ± 3.23%, P < 0 05). In comparison between higher NT-proBNP versus lower NT-proBNP subgroups, the
calculated 5-year percentage risk of SCD in HCM was not significantly greater (5.18 ± 3.63% versus 4.14 ± 4.18%, P > 0 05).
Conclusions. Patients with HCM and positive hs-TnI test have a higher risk of SCD estimated according to SCD calculator
recommended by the ESC Guidelines 2014 than patients with negative hs-TnI test.