Recent terrorist attacks in the United States, Canada and Western Europe have shown an increase in the
incidence of "Active Shooters" [1]. These ruthless and desperate assassins usually attack urban and poorly
protected areas (lack of armed protection) that are densely populated [2]. Utilizing their strength, they
realize that their plan is to maximize the number of casualties, without counting on the consequences of
their actions. The basis of their action may be based on extremely radical views. Frequent outcomes for
active shooters include suicide during an attack (90%) or the resolution of the threat by the authorities [3].
In response to the ever-increasing number of assassinations and the risk of such incidents in one’s immediate
surroundings, comprehensive education should be widely spread. Thus, it is important to promote
appropriate behaviour, rules of reaction during an attack by an armed assailant, as well as cooperation with
incoming service personnel. Such actions will not only help one prevent, but also allow one to prepare for
such incidences.
keywords in English:
active shooter, terrorist attack, safety, tactical medicine, run, hide, fight
affiliation:
Wydział Lekarski : Katedra Anestezjologii i Intensywnej Terapii
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