Disease activity, quality of life, and indirect costs of ulcerative colitis in Poland
pl
dc.type
JournalArticle
pl
dc.description.physical
60-65
pl
dc.abstract.en
Introduction: Ulcerative colitis (UC) require expensive, lifelong treatment, which generates huge direct costs and has
a significant impact on the quality of life, especially in the active state of the disease.
Aim: To assess the indirect costs, health-related quality of life, and clinical characteristics of patients with UC in Poland.
Additionally, we investigated the association between activity of UC and productivity loss of patients in a Polish setting.
Material and methods: A questionnaire survey was conducted using the Patient Simple Clinical Colitis Activity Index (P-SCCAI)
to assess disease activity, as well as the modified Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire to assess productivity loss. The quality of life was presented as utility calculated with the EQ-5D-3L questionnaire. Indirect costs were assessed
with the Human Capital Approach and were expressed in Polish zlotys (PLN) as well as in euros (€). Correlations were presented
using the Spearman coefficient.
Results: We performed our analysis based on 202 full questionnaires collected. Mean patient age and age at disease onset were 33.14 years (standard deviation (SD): 9.90) and 26.35 years (SD: 8.89), respectively. The mean P-SCCAI score in the
analysed group of patients was 8.26, and the mean utility was 0.8651. Average and median annual indirect costs per working
person were €2043 and €1389 (8543 PLN and 5808 PLN), respectively, calculated using the gross domestic product, as well as
€4791 and €3257 (20,026 PLN and 13,615 PLN), respectively, calculated using the gross value added. Total productivity loss was
significantly correlated with the disease activity.
Conclusions: Ulcerative colitis causes a decrease in the quality of life as well as patients’ productivity loss associated with
both absenteeism and with presenteeism.
pl
dc.subject.en
ulcerative colitis
pl
dc.subject.en
quality of life
pl
dc.subject.en
indirect costs
pl
dc.subject.en
productivity loss
pl
dc.description.volume
12
pl
dc.description.number
1
pl
dc.description.points
15
pl
dc.identifier.doi
10.5114/pg.2017.66324
pl
dc.identifier.eissn
1897-4317
dc.title.journal
Przegląd Gastroenterologiczny
pl
dc.language.container
eng
pl
dc.affiliation
Wydział Nauk o Zdrowiu : Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego
pl
dc.subtype
Article
pl
dc.rights.original
CC-BY-NC-SA; otwarte czasopismo; ostateczna wersja wydawcy; w momencie opublikowania; 0
Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne - Na tych samych warunkach 4.0 Międzynarodowa