Novel approaches to analysis by flow injection gradient titration

2007
journal article
article
13
dc.abstract.enTwo novel procedures for flow injection gradient titration with the use of a single stock standard solution are proposed. In the multi-point single-line (MP-SL) method the calibra-tion graph is constructed on the basis of a set of standard solutions, which are generated in a standard reservoir and subsequently injected into the titrant. According to the single-point multi-line (SP-ML) procedure the standard solution and a sample are injected into the titrant stream from four loops of different capacities, hence four calibration graphs are able to be constructed and the analytical result is calculated on the basis of a generalized slope of these graphs. Both approaches have been tested on the example of spectrophotometric acid–base titration of hydrochloric and acetic acids with using bromothymol blue and phe-nolphthalein as indicators, respectively, and sodium hydroxide as a titrant. Under optimized experimental conditions the analytical results of precision less than 1.8 and 2.5% (RSD) and of accuracy less than 3.0 and 5.4% (relative error (RE)) were obtained for MP-SL and SP-ML procedures, respectively, in ranges of 0.0031–0.0631 mol L −1 for samples of hydrochloric acid and of 0.1680–1.7600 mol L − 1 for samples of acetic acid. The feasibility of both methods was illustrated by applying them to the total acidity determination in vinegar samples with precision lower than 0.5 and 2.9% (RSD) for MP-SL and SP-ML procedures, respectively.pl
dc.affiliationWydział Chemii : Zakład Chemii Analitycznejpl
dc.contributor.authorWójtowicz, Marzenapl
dc.contributor.authorKozak, Joanna - 129327 pl
dc.contributor.authorKościelniak, Paweł - 129217 pl
dc.date.accessioned2015-09-01T08:31:03Z
dc.date.available2015-09-01T08:31:03Z
dc.date.issued2007pl
dc.description.number1-2pl
dc.description.physical78-83pl
dc.description.volume600pl
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.aca.2007.04.005pl
dc.identifier.eissn1873-4324pl
dc.identifier.issn0003-2670pl
dc.identifier.urihttp://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/15193
dc.languageengpl
dc.language.containerengpl
dc.rightsDodaję tylko opis bibliograficzny*
dc.rights.licenceBez licencji otwartego dostępu
dc.rights.uri*
dc.subtypeArticlepl
dc.titleNovel approaches to analysis by flow injection gradient titrationpl
dc.title.journalAnalytica Chimica Actapl
dc.typeJournalArticlepl
dspace.entity.typePublication
dc.abstract.enpl
Two novel procedures for flow injection gradient titration with the use of a single stock standard solution are proposed. In the multi-point single-line (MP-SL) method the calibra-tion graph is constructed on the basis of a set of standard solutions, which are generated in a standard reservoir and subsequently injected into the titrant. According to the single-point multi-line (SP-ML) procedure the standard solution and a sample are injected into the titrant stream from four loops of different capacities, hence four calibration graphs are able to be constructed and the analytical result is calculated on the basis of a generalized slope of these graphs. Both approaches have been tested on the example of spectrophotometric acid–base titration of hydrochloric and acetic acids with using bromothymol blue and phe-nolphthalein as indicators, respectively, and sodium hydroxide as a titrant. Under optimized experimental conditions the analytical results of precision less than 1.8 and 2.5% (RSD) and of accuracy less than 3.0 and 5.4% (relative error (RE)) were obtained for MP-SL and SP-ML procedures, respectively, in ranges of 0.0031–0.0631 mol L −1 for samples of hydrochloric acid and of 0.1680–1.7600 mol L − 1 for samples of acetic acid. The feasibility of both methods was illustrated by applying them to the total acidity determination in vinegar samples with precision lower than 0.5 and 2.9% (RSD) for MP-SL and SP-ML procedures, respectively.
dc.affiliationpl
Wydział Chemii : Zakład Chemii Analitycznej
dc.contributor.authorpl
Wójtowicz, Marzena
dc.contributor.authorpl
Kozak, Joanna - 129327
dc.contributor.authorpl
Kościelniak, Paweł - 129217
dc.date.accessioned
2015-09-01T08:31:03Z
dc.date.available
2015-09-01T08:31:03Z
dc.date.issuedpl
2007
dc.description.numberpl
1-2
dc.description.physicalpl
78-83
dc.description.volumepl
600
dc.identifier.doipl
10.1016/j.aca.2007.04.005
dc.identifier.eissnpl
1873-4324
dc.identifier.issnpl
0003-2670
dc.identifier.uri
http://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/15193
dc.languagepl
eng
dc.language.containerpl
eng
dc.rights*
Dodaję tylko opis bibliograficzny
dc.rights.licence
Bez licencji otwartego dostępu
dc.rights.uri*
dc.subtypepl
Article
dc.titlepl
Novel approaches to analysis by flow injection gradient titration
dc.title.journalpl
Analytica Chimica Acta
dc.typepl
JournalArticle
dspace.entity.type
Publication
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