Possibilities of applying the Chinese Social Credit System to combat terrorism

2020
journal article
article
dc.abstract.en2011 saw the start of the pilot phase of the Social Credit System. The societies of democratic states interpreted it as an extreme example of human rights violation. In turn, what is usually forgotten is that the SCS is not the first citizen assessment system, because similar systems have been successfully functioning since 1960s in democratic countries. Scientific analyses of SCS operations are usually limited to its negative consequences. There are fewer attempts by governments of democratic states to assess the use of elements of SCS and algorithmic data analysis, for example in order to increase the level of security of citizens. As a result, this article presents the research hypothesis that elements of the SCS may be successfully applied also in democratic states for the purpose of more effective combating of terrorism. With modern methods of analyzing Big Data sets, it is possible, for example, to accelerate recognition of terrorist networks, support identification of sources of radicalization in online communities and increase the effectiveness of anti-terrorist strategies in order to protect citizens against contemporary terrorist threats. For such a system to be as effective as possible, it should take over some assumptions of the SCS which are explained in this article: Firstly, it should be centralized and controlled by the state. Secondly, the information obtained and processed should be used solely for the purposes of the state security policy, i.e. in the scope smaller than in the case of China. Thirdly, the data should be obtained from multiple sources, public and private ones, in order to increase the accuracy of predictions. Fourthly, the violation of the principles of social coexistence might result in specific penalties, and compliance therewith - in rewards.pl
dc.affiliationWydział Studiów Międzynarodowych i Politycznych : Instytut Nauk Politycznych i Stosunków Międzynarodowychpl
dc.contributor.authorDziwisz, Dominika - 137594 pl
dc.date.accession2021-04-26pl
dc.date.accessioned2021-04-26T15:56:16Z
dc.date.available2021-04-26T15:56:16Z
dc.date.issued2020pl
dc.date.openaccess0
dc.description.accesstimew momencie opublikowania
dc.description.number6 (69)pl
dc.description.physical183-196pl
dc.description.versionostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume17pl
dc.identifier.doi10.12797/Politeja.17.2020.69.09pl
dc.identifier.eissn2391-6737pl
dc.identifier.issn1733-6716pl
dc.identifier.projectROD UJ / OPpl
dc.identifier.urihttps://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/269831
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://journals.akademicka.pl/politeja/article/view/2866pl
dc.languageengpl
dc.language.containerpolpl
dc.rightsUdzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne - Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowa*
dc.rights.licenceCC-BY-NC-ND
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode.pl*
dc.share.typeotwarte czasopismo
dc.subject.enSocial Credit Systempl
dc.subject.enterrorismpl
dc.subject.eninternational securitypl
dc.subject.enBig Datapl
dc.subject.enChinapl
dc.subtypeArticlepl
dc.titlePossibilities of applying the Chinese Social Credit System to combat terrorismpl
dc.title.journalPolitejapl
dc.typeJournalArticlepl
dspace.entity.typePublication
dc.abstract.enpl
2011 saw the start of the pilot phase of the Social Credit System. The societies of democratic states interpreted it as an extreme example of human rights violation. In turn, what is usually forgotten is that the SCS is not the first citizen assessment system, because similar systems have been successfully functioning since 1960s in democratic countries. Scientific analyses of SCS operations are usually limited to its negative consequences. There are fewer attempts by governments of democratic states to assess the use of elements of SCS and algorithmic data analysis, for example in order to increase the level of security of citizens. As a result, this article presents the research hypothesis that elements of the SCS may be successfully applied also in democratic states for the purpose of more effective combating of terrorism. With modern methods of analyzing Big Data sets, it is possible, for example, to accelerate recognition of terrorist networks, support identification of sources of radicalization in online communities and increase the effectiveness of anti-terrorist strategies in order to protect citizens against contemporary terrorist threats. For such a system to be as effective as possible, it should take over some assumptions of the SCS which are explained in this article: Firstly, it should be centralized and controlled by the state. Secondly, the information obtained and processed should be used solely for the purposes of the state security policy, i.e. in the scope smaller than in the case of China. Thirdly, the data should be obtained from multiple sources, public and private ones, in order to increase the accuracy of predictions. Fourthly, the violation of the principles of social coexistence might result in specific penalties, and compliance therewith - in rewards.
dc.affiliationpl
Wydział Studiów Międzynarodowych i Politycznych : Instytut Nauk Politycznych i Stosunków Międzynarodowych
dc.contributor.authorpl
Dziwisz, Dominika - 137594
dc.date.accessionpl
2021-04-26
dc.date.accessioned
2021-04-26T15:56:16Z
dc.date.available
2021-04-26T15:56:16Z
dc.date.issuedpl
2020
dc.date.openaccess
0
dc.description.accesstime
w momencie opublikowania
dc.description.numberpl
6 (69)
dc.description.physicalpl
183-196
dc.description.version
ostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volumepl
17
dc.identifier.doipl
10.12797/Politeja.17.2020.69.09
dc.identifier.eissnpl
2391-6737
dc.identifier.issnpl
1733-6716
dc.identifier.projectpl
ROD UJ / OP
dc.identifier.uri
https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/269831
dc.identifier.weblinkpl
https://journals.akademicka.pl/politeja/article/view/2866
dc.languagepl
eng
dc.language.containerpl
pol
dc.rights*
Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne - Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowa
dc.rights.licence
CC-BY-NC-ND
dc.rights.uri*
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode.pl
dc.share.type
otwarte czasopismo
dc.subject.enpl
Social Credit System
dc.subject.enpl
terrorism
dc.subject.enpl
international security
dc.subject.enpl
Big Data
dc.subject.enpl
China
dc.subtypepl
Article
dc.titlepl
Possibilities of applying the Chinese Social Credit System to combat terrorism
dc.title.journalpl
Politeja
dc.typepl
JournalArticle
dspace.entity.type
Publication
Affiliations

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