W dniach od 2 kwietnia do 5 kwietnia 2024 r. prowadzone będą prace związane z wdrożeniem nowej wersji systemu Repozytorium UJ. Nie będzie możliwe wprowadzanie nowych informacji do repozytorium. Za utrudnienia przepraszamy.
Need for cognitive closure and attention allocation during multitasking : evidence from eye-tracking studies
pl
dc.type
JournalArticle
pl
dc.description.physical
272-280
pl
dc.abstract.en
In two studies, we examine how need for cognitive closure (NFC), referring to an individual's tendency to reduce uncertainty via rigid processing style, relates to the way attentional resources are distributed while multitasking. Previous studies show that NFC is related to focused, rather than distributed, attention. High NFC individuals should thus process tasks serially rather than in parallel. That is, in order to maintain performance on an additional task, they would need to shift attentional focus to this task more often. Low NFC individuals, on the other hand, should be able to process both tasks in parallel, i.e. they would maintain performance on the additional task with fewer attentional shifts. To test our hypotheses, we asked participants to perform a main and additional task simultaneously. During task performance participants' eyes were tracked. In line with our predictions, the interest area analysis showed that NFC was related to more fixations and longer dwell time on the additional task. It was also associated with more runs to this task (Studies 1 and 2). The effects were stronger in difficult, compared to easy, condition (Study 2). The paper is the first one to directly test attention allocation during multitasking depending on NFC levels.
pl
dc.subject.en
need for closure
pl
dc.subject.en
multitasking
pl
dc.subject.en
attention
pl
dc.subject.en
divided attention
pl
dc.subject.en
eye-tracking
pl
dc.subject.en
focused and distributed attention
pl
dc.description.volume
111
pl
dc.identifier.doi
10.1016/j.paid.2017.02.014
pl
dc.identifier.eissn
1873-3549
pl
dc.title.journal
Personality and Individual Differences
pl
dc.language.container
eng
pl
dc.affiliation
Wydział Filozoficzny : Instytut Psychologii
pl
dc.subtype
Article
pl
dc.rights.original
bez licencji
pl
.pointsMNiSW
[2017 A]: 35
Pliki tej pozycji
Plik
Rozmiar
Format
Przeglądanie
Nie ma plików powiązanych z tą pozycją.
Pozycja umieszczona jest w następujących kolekcjach