When working memory is in a mood : combined effects of induced affect and processing of emotional words

2021
journal article
article
cris.lastimport.scopus2024-04-07T16:48:46Z
dc.abstract.enIt is already well established that the working memory system can be influenced by moods or emotional stimuli. However, the exact combined impact of these two on the performance of working memory remains a puzzle. To examine the effect that the emotional content of stimuli has on working memory performance, 90 participants performed a 2-back task with emotional content (positive, neutral, and negative words) when they were in a positive, neutral, or negative mood. Repeated-measures ANOVA with mood as between-subjects factor and emotional load as within-subjects factor revealed a main effect of emotional content for both performance accuracy and reaction times in a 2-back task, and a main effect of mood for performance accuracy. Participants reacted significantly faster to negative words independently of their mood state. They were significantly more accurate when they were in the positive mood, but when they processed positive words they were less accurate. Additionally, to test whether loading the working memory system can reset the combined effect of mood and emotional stimuli, we measured the participants’ mood before and after they performed the n-back task; this revealed a significant effect of the n-back task on the mood. Together, these results suggest that although mood and emotional content do have a robust effect on working memory, in some instances combining them does not heighten their individual effects. Moreover, the results also show that participants might be easily distracted from moods by simply performing an n-back task.pl
dc.affiliationWydział Filozoficzny : Instytut Psychologiipl
dc.contributor.authorRączy, Katarzyna - 177833 pl
dc.contributor.authorOrzechowski, Jarosław - 131195 pl
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-09T16:38:49Z
dc.date.available2021-06-09T16:38:49Z
dc.date.issued2021pl
dc.date.openaccess0
dc.description.accesstimew momencie opublikowania
dc.description.number6pl
dc.description.physical2843-2852pl
dc.description.versionostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume40pl
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s12144-019-00208-xpl
dc.identifier.eissn1936-4733pl
dc.identifier.issn1046-1310pl
dc.identifier.projectROD UJ / Opl
dc.identifier.urihttps://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/272291
dc.languageengpl
dc.language.containerengpl
dc.pbn.affiliationDziedzina nauk społecznych : psychologiapl
dc.rightsUdzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa 4.0 Międzynarodowa*
dc.rights.licenceCC-BY
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.pl*
dc.share.typeotwarte czasopismo
dc.subject.enmoodpl
dc.subject.enlimited capacitypl
dc.subject.enworking memorypl
dc.subject.enemotional contentpl
dc.subtypeArticlepl
dc.titleWhen working memory is in a mood : combined effects of induced affect and processing of emotional wordspl
dc.title.journalCurrent Psychologypl
dc.typeJournalArticlepl
dspace.entity.typePublication
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