Palaeotopography related plant succession stages in a coal forming deltaic succession in early Jurassic in Hungary

2015
journal article
article
10
cris.lastimport.scopus2024-04-07T15:37:34Z
cris.lastimport.wos2024-04-10T03:19:08Z
dc.abstract.enAn integrated palaeoecological study was performed regarding the Early Jurassic coal bearing succession (Mecsek Coal Formation) of the Mecsek Basin (S Hungary) focusing on boreholes from Máza-South and Rücker areas representing the periphery and the central part of the coastal plain of a delta respectively. Comparative investigations were based on a previous palaeobotanical ecogroup model and on the integrated interpretation of sedimentological and palaeobotanical data from Máza-South. Sedimentary isopach and coal seam ash content data were applied to reconstruct palaeotopography and coal seam thickness data to detect plant growing intensity at Máza-South (10 km2). Plant fossils identified from the corresponding strata were used as sources for the identification of four topography-related plant succession stages determined by sequential facies changes. Channel banks and small islands are characterised by underdeveloped associations composed of colonist elements. Exposed slopes or levees, or local elevations in overbank conditions are covered with assemblages of small herbaceous plants. Crevasse splay complexes are characterised by more developed plant cover and swamps in floodplain depressions are characterised by typical swampy successions. Based on these succession stages, plant remains from Rücker were also interpreted, however, mainly swampy and elevated overbank habitats alternated at Rücker reflecting continuous floods. According to the results, Máza-South was a small area located very close to the bayline between the alluvial plain and the coastal plain of a delta, less favourable for intensive plant growing where dry land was restricted to levees and crevasse splays. This resulted in more dynamic plant changes, typical for deltaic peripheral territories. In contrast, Rücker represents the central part of the delta plain environment dominated by woody forms of large growth. In the uppermost sequence plant composition at Máza-South became similar to that of Rücker indicating that, with transgression, the central delta plain environment, permanent at Rücker, advanced towards the peripheral zone represented by Máza-South.pl
dc.affiliationWydział Biologii i Nauk o Ziemi : Instytut Botanikipl
dc.contributor.authorBarbacka, Mariapl
dc.contributor.authorPüspöki, Zoltánpl
dc.contributor.authorBodor, Emesepl
dc.contributor.authorForgács, Zoltánpl
dc.contributor.authorHámor-Vidó, Máriapl
dc.contributor.authorPacyna, Grzegorz - 200155 pl
dc.contributor.authorMcIntosh, Richard Williampl
dc.date.accessioned2016-01-12T12:27:06Z
dc.date.available2016-01-12T12:27:06Z
dc.date.issued2015pl
dc.description.physical579-593pl
dc.description.volume440pl
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.palaeo.2015.09.027pl
dc.identifier.eissn1872-616Xpl
dc.identifier.issn0031-0182pl
dc.identifier.urihttp://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/19272
dc.languageengpl
dc.language.containerengpl
dc.rightsDodaję tylko opis bibliograficzny*
dc.rights.licencebez licencji
dc.rights.uri*
dc.subject.enpalaeoecologypl
dc.subject.enmacroflorapl
dc.subject.encoal geologypl
dc.subject.enash contentpl
dc.subject.enpalaeotopographypl
dc.subject.enHungarypl
dc.subtypeArticlepl
dc.titlePalaeotopography related plant succession stages in a coal forming deltaic succession in early Jurassic in Hungarypl
dc.title.journalPalaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecologypl
dc.typeJournalArticlepl
dspace.entity.typePublication
cris.lastimport.scopus
2024-04-07T15:37:34Z
cris.lastimport.wos
2024-04-10T03:19:08Z
dc.abstract.enpl
An integrated palaeoecological study was performed regarding the Early Jurassic coal bearing succession (Mecsek Coal Formation) of the Mecsek Basin (S Hungary) focusing on boreholes from Máza-South and Rücker areas representing the periphery and the central part of the coastal plain of a delta respectively. Comparative investigations were based on a previous palaeobotanical ecogroup model and on the integrated interpretation of sedimentological and palaeobotanical data from Máza-South. Sedimentary isopach and coal seam ash content data were applied to reconstruct palaeotopography and coal seam thickness data to detect plant growing intensity at Máza-South (10 km2). Plant fossils identified from the corresponding strata were used as sources for the identification of four topography-related plant succession stages determined by sequential facies changes. Channel banks and small islands are characterised by underdeveloped associations composed of colonist elements. Exposed slopes or levees, or local elevations in overbank conditions are covered with assemblages of small herbaceous plants. Crevasse splay complexes are characterised by more developed plant cover and swamps in floodplain depressions are characterised by typical swampy successions. Based on these succession stages, plant remains from Rücker were also interpreted, however, mainly swampy and elevated overbank habitats alternated at Rücker reflecting continuous floods. According to the results, Máza-South was a small area located very close to the bayline between the alluvial plain and the coastal plain of a delta, less favourable for intensive plant growing where dry land was restricted to levees and crevasse splays. This resulted in more dynamic plant changes, typical for deltaic peripheral territories. In contrast, Rücker represents the central part of the delta plain environment dominated by woody forms of large growth. In the uppermost sequence plant composition at Máza-South became similar to that of Rücker indicating that, with transgression, the central delta plain environment, permanent at Rücker, advanced towards the peripheral zone represented by Máza-South.
dc.affiliationpl
Wydział Biologii i Nauk o Ziemi : Instytut Botaniki
dc.contributor.authorpl
Barbacka, Maria
dc.contributor.authorpl
Püspöki, Zoltán
dc.contributor.authorpl
Bodor, Emese
dc.contributor.authorpl
Forgács, Zoltán
dc.contributor.authorpl
Hámor-Vidó, Mária
dc.contributor.authorpl
Pacyna, Grzegorz - 200155
dc.contributor.authorpl
McIntosh, Richard William
dc.date.accessioned
2016-01-12T12:27:06Z
dc.date.available
2016-01-12T12:27:06Z
dc.date.issuedpl
2015
dc.description.physicalpl
579-593
dc.description.volumepl
440
dc.identifier.doipl
10.1016/j.palaeo.2015.09.027
dc.identifier.eissnpl
1872-616X
dc.identifier.issnpl
0031-0182
dc.identifier.uri
http://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/19272
dc.languagepl
eng
dc.language.containerpl
eng
dc.rights*
Dodaję tylko opis bibliograficzny
dc.rights.licence
bez licencji
dc.rights.uri*
dc.subject.enpl
palaeoecology
dc.subject.enpl
macroflora
dc.subject.enpl
coal geology
dc.subject.enpl
ash content
dc.subject.enpl
palaeotopography
dc.subject.enpl
Hungary
dc.subtypepl
Article
dc.titlepl
Palaeotopography related plant succession stages in a coal forming deltaic succession in early Jurassic in Hungary
dc.title.journalpl
Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
dc.typepl
JournalArticle
dspace.entity.type
Publication
Affiliations

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