When need for closure leads to positive attitudes towards a negatively stereotyped outgroup

2015
journal article
article
19
cris.lastimport.scopus2024-05-02T01:25:14Z
cris.lastimport.wos2024-04-10T02:11:27Z
dc.abstract.enThe study examined the relationship between epistemic motivation, which is the need for closure (NFC), and positive attitudes towards a negatively stereotyped outgroup (i.e., Gypsies). Although extensive research has revealed that NFC is related to derogatory behavioural tendencies and negative emotions towards stereotyped groups, it is proposed that NFC may also be linked to positive attitudes towards outgroups. It is predicted, however, that this would be true only when NFC is accompanied by a low ability to achieve closure (AAC). It is argued that low AAC impairs the construction of schema and their effective application. Therefore, NFC in individuals with low AAC may lead them to correct their initial tendency to use stereotypes and, as a consequence, to evaluate a negatively stereotyped outgroup in a positive way. In this research, low AAC was assessed by a scale (Study 1) and experimentally induced (Study 2). In both studies, we measured positive attitudes towards Gypsies. The results of the studies supported our prediction that NFC is positively related to positive attitudes towards Gypsies when AAC is low.pl
dc.affiliationWydział Filozoficzny : Instytut Psychologiipl
dc.contributor.authorKossowska, Małgorzata - 129191 pl
dc.contributor.authorDragon, Piotr - 105065 pl
dc.contributor.authorBukowski, Marcin - 162096 pl
dc.date.accession2016-06-14pl
dc.date.accessioned2015-04-02T12:16:30Z
dc.date.available2015-04-02T12:16:30Z
dc.date.issued2015pl
dc.date.openaccess0
dc.description.accesstimew momencie opublikowania
dc.description.number1pl
dc.description.physical88-98pl
dc.description.versionostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volume39pl
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11031-014-9414-5pl
dc.identifier.eissn1573-6644pl
dc.identifier.issn0146-7239pl
dc.identifier.projectROD UJ / Ppl
dc.identifier.urihttp://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/4540
dc.identifier.weblinkhttp://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11031-014-9414-5pl
dc.languageengpl
dc.language.containerengpl
dc.rightsUdzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa 4.0 Międzynarodowa*
dc.rights.licenceCC-BY
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.pl*
dc.share.typeinne
dc.subject.enneed for closurepl
dc.subject.enability to achieve closurepl
dc.subject.enstereotypingpl
dc.subject.enattitudes towards outgrouppl
dc.subtypeArticlepl
dc.titleWhen need for closure leads to positive attitudes towards a negatively stereotyped outgrouppl
dc.title.journalMotivation and Emotionpl
dc.typeJournalArticlepl
dspace.entity.typePublication
cris.lastimport.scopus
2024-05-02T01:25:14Z
cris.lastimport.wos
2024-04-10T02:11:27Z
dc.abstract.enpl
The study examined the relationship between epistemic motivation, which is the need for closure (NFC), and positive attitudes towards a negatively stereotyped outgroup (i.e., Gypsies). Although extensive research has revealed that NFC is related to derogatory behavioural tendencies and negative emotions towards stereotyped groups, it is proposed that NFC may also be linked to positive attitudes towards outgroups. It is predicted, however, that this would be true only when NFC is accompanied by a low ability to achieve closure (AAC). It is argued that low AAC impairs the construction of schema and their effective application. Therefore, NFC in individuals with low AAC may lead them to correct their initial tendency to use stereotypes and, as a consequence, to evaluate a negatively stereotyped outgroup in a positive way. In this research, low AAC was assessed by a scale (Study 1) and experimentally induced (Study 2). In both studies, we measured positive attitudes towards Gypsies. The results of the studies supported our prediction that NFC is positively related to positive attitudes towards Gypsies when AAC is low.
dc.affiliationpl
Wydział Filozoficzny : Instytut Psychologii
dc.contributor.authorpl
Kossowska, Małgorzata - 129191
dc.contributor.authorpl
Dragon, Piotr - 105065
dc.contributor.authorpl
Bukowski, Marcin - 162096
dc.date.accessionpl
2016-06-14
dc.date.accessioned
2015-04-02T12:16:30Z
dc.date.available
2015-04-02T12:16:30Z
dc.date.issuedpl
2015
dc.date.openaccess
0
dc.description.accesstime
w momencie opublikowania
dc.description.numberpl
1
dc.description.physicalpl
88-98
dc.description.version
ostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.description.volumepl
39
dc.identifier.doipl
10.1007/s11031-014-9414-5
dc.identifier.eissnpl
1573-6644
dc.identifier.issnpl
0146-7239
dc.identifier.projectpl
ROD UJ / P
dc.identifier.uri
http://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/4540
dc.identifier.weblinkpl
http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11031-014-9414-5
dc.languagepl
eng
dc.language.containerpl
eng
dc.rights*
Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa 4.0 Międzynarodowa
dc.rights.licence
CC-BY
dc.rights.uri*
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.pl
dc.share.type
inne
dc.subject.enpl
need for closure
dc.subject.enpl
ability to achieve closure
dc.subject.enpl
stereotyping
dc.subject.enpl
attitudes towards outgroup
dc.subtypepl
Article
dc.titlepl
When need for closure leads to positive attitudes towards a negatively stereotyped outgroup
dc.title.journalpl
Motivation and Emotion
dc.typepl
JournalArticle
dspace.entity.type
Publication

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