Election falsifications without proofs : problem of power legitimacy

2016
journal article
article
dc.abstract.enThe legitimacy of power is a feature of authority, which is obtained and exercised in compliance with human rights and principles of legality. Election, in democratic states, is a way of achieving power, when people give power to persons whom they consider to be honest, just and able to rule the state. There are various conditions and types of the legitimacy of power according to M. Weber, D. Beetham, J. d'Aspremont and others, but prerequisite to recognize that power (legitimacy of power) are results of elections which are considered being fair. In my opinion, contemporary elections have a significant impact on recognition of the power legitimacy. International community recognizes the legitimacy of power relying on voting results as a decision of citizens. Problem of power legitimacy in case of falsification of the election results is hidden information about it. Often there is no documentary proofs considered that results are falsified. Authorities have too much impact on recognition of legitimacy and citizens often don't have possibility to prove illegitimacy. If legitimacy is regarded as equivalent to legality, then its other characteristics are dismissed. In this paper the legitimacy and the legality are divided. Falsifications violate human rights and such power can't be recognized as legitimate. Persons who achieve power in an unfair way usually conduct unfair politics. In the paper positions of aforementioned scholars concerning the legitimacy of power, election reality and contemporary process recognition of the legitimacy are analyzed. Types of the legitimacy taking into account the election results, hidden information about falsifications, counterfeit legality, fundamentals of power legitimacy according to natural law viewpoint and people’s positions to power legitimacy. Elections falsifications without proofs is background for recognition of illegitimacy of power. This research is a new viewpoint on the problem of the legitimacy of power.pl
dc.affiliationWydział Prawa i Administracjipl
dc.contributor.authorPotapenko, Khrystyna - 227920 pl
dc.date.accession2017-02-15pl
dc.date.accessioned2017-02-15T10:25:40Z
dc.date.available2017-02-15T10:25:40Z
dc.date.issued2016pl
dc.date.openaccess0
dc.description.accesstimew momencie opublikowania
dc.description.additionalBibliogr. s. 187-188pl
dc.description.number15 (4)pl
dc.description.physical173-188pl
dc.description.versionostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.identifier.eissn2082-9213pl
dc.identifier.issn2299-2383pl
dc.identifier.urihttp://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/38037
dc.identifier.weblinkhttp://www.doktoranci.uj.edu.pl/documents/1167150/0/ZN+Spol+15+%284+2016%29/dcd5e4d8-a96e-41fb-b165-35b92a9e2280#page=173pl
dc.languageengpl
dc.language.containerpolpl
dc.rightsUdzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne 3.0 Polska*
dc.rights.licenceCC-BY-NC
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/pl/legalcode*
dc.share.typeotwarte czasopismo
dc.subject.enlegitimacy of powerpl
dc.subject.enlegalitypl
dc.subject.enelectionspl
dc.subject.enlegitimizationpl
dc.subject.enhuman rightspl
dc.subject.enfalsifications of voting resultspl
dc.subtypeArticlepl
dc.titleElection falsifications without proofs : problem of power legitimacypl
dc.title.journalZeszyty Naukowe Towarzystwa Doktorantów Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego. Nauki Społecznepl
dc.title.volumeTom prawniczypl
dc.typeJournalArticlepl
dspace.entity.typePublication
dc.abstract.enpl
The legitimacy of power is a feature of authority, which is obtained and exercised in compliance with human rights and principles of legality. Election, in democratic states, is a way of achieving power, when people give power to persons whom they consider to be honest, just and able to rule the state. There are various conditions and types of the legitimacy of power according to M. Weber, D. Beetham, J. d'Aspremont and others, but prerequisite to recognize that power (legitimacy of power) are results of elections which are considered being fair. In my opinion, contemporary elections have a significant impact on recognition of the power legitimacy. International community recognizes the legitimacy of power relying on voting results as a decision of citizens. Problem of power legitimacy in case of falsification of the election results is hidden information about it. Often there is no documentary proofs considered that results are falsified. Authorities have too much impact on recognition of legitimacy and citizens often don't have possibility to prove illegitimacy. If legitimacy is regarded as equivalent to legality, then its other characteristics are dismissed. In this paper the legitimacy and the legality are divided. Falsifications violate human rights and such power can't be recognized as legitimate. Persons who achieve power in an unfair way usually conduct unfair politics. In the paper positions of aforementioned scholars concerning the legitimacy of power, election reality and contemporary process recognition of the legitimacy are analyzed. Types of the legitimacy taking into account the election results, hidden information about falsifications, counterfeit legality, fundamentals of power legitimacy according to natural law viewpoint and people’s positions to power legitimacy. Elections falsifications without proofs is background for recognition of illegitimacy of power. This research is a new viewpoint on the problem of the legitimacy of power.
dc.affiliationpl
Wydział Prawa i Administracji
dc.contributor.authorpl
Potapenko, Khrystyna - 227920
dc.date.accessionpl
2017-02-15
dc.date.accessioned
2017-02-15T10:25:40Z
dc.date.available
2017-02-15T10:25:40Z
dc.date.issuedpl
2016
dc.date.openaccess
0
dc.description.accesstime
w momencie opublikowania
dc.description.additionalpl
Bibliogr. s. 187-188
dc.description.numberpl
15 (4)
dc.description.physicalpl
173-188
dc.description.version
ostateczna wersja wydawcy
dc.identifier.eissnpl
2082-9213
dc.identifier.issnpl
2299-2383
dc.identifier.uri
http://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/38037
dc.identifier.weblinkpl
http://www.doktoranci.uj.edu.pl/documents/1167150/0/ZN+Spol+15+%284+2016%29/dcd5e4d8-a96e-41fb-b165-35b92a9e2280#page=173
dc.languagepl
eng
dc.language.containerpl
pol
dc.rights*
Udzielam licencji. Uznanie autorstwa - Użycie niekomercyjne 3.0 Polska
dc.rights.licence
CC-BY-NC
dc.rights.uri*
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/pl/legalcode
dc.share.type
otwarte czasopismo
dc.subject.enpl
legitimacy of power
dc.subject.enpl
legality
dc.subject.enpl
elections
dc.subject.enpl
legitimization
dc.subject.enpl
human rights
dc.subject.enpl
falsifications of voting results
dc.subtypepl
Article
dc.titlepl
Election falsifications without proofs : problem of power legitimacy
dc.title.journalpl
Zeszyty Naukowe Towarzystwa Doktorantów Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego. Nauki Społeczne
dc.title.volumepl
Tom prawniczy
dc.typepl
JournalArticle
dspace.entity.type
Publication
Affiliations

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